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Get Received SSH Text into a StringBuilder
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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes a channel's receive buffer and appends the text to a StringBuilder. The arguments are the channel number, the charset, and the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.
Background: Because this appends rather than replaces, it is the natural choice for accumulating output across repeated reads — call it in a loop and the
StringBuilder grows into the complete transcript. It also avoids creating a new string on every retrieval, which matters when a command produces a large amount of text.Chilkat Zig Downloads
const std = @import("std");
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");
pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
const alloc = init.arena.allocator();
// Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedSb method, which decodes the channel's receive buffer and
// appends the text to a StringBuilder. The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the
// charset, and the 3rd is the StringBuilder. The receive buffer is cleared afterward.
const ssh = try chilkat.Ssh.init();
defer ssh.deinit();
const ssh_port = 22;
ssh.connect("ssh.example.com", ssh_port) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
const password = "mySshPassword";
ssh.authenticatePw("mySshLogin", password) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
const channel_num = ssh.openSessionChannel();
if (channel_num < 0) {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
}
ssh.sendReqExec(channel_num, "ls -l /tmp") catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
// it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
ssh.setReadTimeoutMs(15000);
ssh.channelReceiveToClose(channel_num) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Append the received text to a StringBuilder. Existing content is preserved.
const sb = try chilkat.StringBuilder.init();
defer sb.deinit();
ssh.getReceivedSb(channel_num, "utf-8", sb) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try ssh.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
std.debug.print("Characters received: {d}\n", .{sb.getLength()});
const output = try sb.getAsString(alloc);
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{output});
ssh.disconnect();
}