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Send a 4-byte Length Prefix over a Socket
See more Socket/SSL/TLS Examples
Demonstrates Socket.SendCount, which sends a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. This is typically used to tell the peer how many bytes follow.
Background. A length-prefixed framing scheme sends the byte count of a message before the message body, so the receiver knows exactly how many bytes to read with a counted receive.
Chilkat Zig Downloads
const std = @import("std");
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");
pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
const alloc = init.arena.allocator();
const socket = try chilkat.Socket.init();
defer socket.deinit();
// Connect to the server using TLS.
const b_tls = true;
const max_wait_ms = 5000;
socket.connect("example.com", 5000, b_tls, max_wait_ms) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try socket.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
// Send a four-byte length prefix in network byte order. A common framing pattern is to send the
// number of bytes in a message before the message itself, so the peer knows exactly how many bytes
// to read.
const message_length = 512;
socket.sendCount(message_length) catch {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try socket.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
};
std.debug.print("Length prefix sent.\n", .{});
}