Zig
Zig
Outlook -- Search Multiple Folders
See more Outlook Examples
I don't yet see how it's possible to do a recursive search of Outlook folders using the Microsoft Graph API. My best guess is to somehow use OData v4.0's $expand query option, but the hierarchical structure of the "mailFolder" and "messages" Microsoft Graph resources don't quite fit. Suggestions are welcome and can be sent to support@chilkatsoft.com.This example will iterate over a list of folder previously obtained by a recursive traversal of the Outlook mail folders. (See the link in the example code below.)
A separate search is performed on each desired folder, and the results are combined into a single result set.
Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.68 or greater.
This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
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const std = @import("std");
const chilkat = @import("chilkat");
pub fn main(init: std.process.Init) !void {
const alloc = init.arena.allocator();
var success: bool = false;
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
const http = try chilkat.Http.init();
defer http.deinit();
// Use your previously obtained access token here:
// See the following examples for getting an access token:
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
// Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
http.setAuthToken("MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN");
// This example will iterate over the folders previously discovered by recursively traversing the Outlook folders
// as shown in this example: Outlook Recursive Folder Traversal)
// The XML map produced by the recursive traversal looks like this:
// <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
// <hashtable>
// <e><k>/Sent Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Junk Email</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/xyz</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Outbox</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderA</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==</v></e>
// <e><k>/Inbox/abc/subFolderB</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Archive</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=</v></e>
// <e><k>/Deleted Items</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA</v></e>
// <e><k>/Drafts</k><v>AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA</v></e>
// </hashtable>
// We'll iterate over the folders, and search all folders beginning with "/Inbox" (effectively, we're recursively searching
// everything under Inbox)
const xml_map = try chilkat.Xml.init();
defer xml_map.deinit();
success = if (xml_map.loadXmlFile("qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml")) true else |_| false;
if (!success) {
std.debug.print("Failed to load XML folder map.\n", .{});
return;
}
// We're going to return just the message id, subject, and FROM name/address.
http.setUrlVar("select", "id,subject,from") catch {};
// Our search will be for emails with the word "sample" in the subject.
http.setUrlVar("filter", "contains(subject,'sample')") catch {};
const json = try chilkat.JsonObject.init();
defer json.deinit();
json.setEmitCompact(false);
const json_combined = try chilkat.JsonObject.init();
defer json_combined.deinit();
json_combined.setEmitCompact(false);
const sb_response = try chilkat.StringBuilder.init();
defer sb_response.deinit();
const sb_path = try chilkat.StringBuilder.init();
defer sb_path.deinit();
const num_folders = xml_map.getNumChildren();
var i: i32 = 0;
var j: i32 = 0;
var k: i32 = 0;
while (i < num_folders) {
xml_map.setI(i);
sb_path.setString(try xml_map.getChildContent(alloc, "e[i]|k")) catch {};
if (sb_path.startsWith("/Inbox", true)) {
std.debug.print("------------------------------------------------------------------\n", .{});
std.debug.print("Searching {s}\n", .{try sb_path.getAsString(alloc)});
// Search this mail folder..
http.setUrlVar("folder_id", try xml_map.getChildContent(alloc, "e[i]|v")) catch {};
sb_response.clear();
success = if (http.quickGetSb("https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me/mailFolders/{$folder_id}/messages?$filter={$filter}&$select={$select}", sb_response)) true else |_| false;
if ((!success) and (http.getLastStatus() == 0)) {
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try http.getLastErrorText(alloc)});
return;
}
json.loadSb(sb_response) catch {};
if (http.getLastStatus() != 200) {
std.debug.print("HTTP response status = {d}\n", .{http.getLastStatus()});
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try json.emit(alloc)});
std.debug.print("Failed.\n", .{});
return;
}
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try json.emit(alloc)});
// Each mail folder search will return JSON with a value array, which is non-empty if any matching messages were found:
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// Individual messages, if any, are listed here.
// ]
// }
const num_messages = json.sizeOfArray("value");
j = 0;
while (j < num_messages) {
json.setJ(j);
// Add this message to the final result set.
json_combined.setK(k);
json_combined.updateString("value[k].folderPath", try sb_path.getAsString(alloc)) catch {};
json_combined.updateString("value[k].id", try json.stringOf(alloc, "value[j].id")) catch {};
json_combined.updateString("value[k].subject", try json.stringOf(alloc, "value[j].subject")) catch {};
json_combined.updateString("value[k].from.emailAddress.name", try json.stringOf(alloc, "value[j].from.emailAddress.name")) catch {};
json_combined.updateString("value[k].from.emailAddress.address", try json.stringOf(alloc, "value[j].from.emailAddress.address")) catch {};
k = k + 1;
j = j + 1;
}
}
i = i + 1;
}
// Show the final combined JSON search result.
std.debug.print("------------------------------------------------------------------\n", .{});
std.debug.print("Combined Search Results:\n", .{});
std.debug.print("{s}\n", .{try json_combined.emit(alloc)});
// Sample output for the above program:
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpwfr\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/xyz
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// {
// "@odata.etag": "W/\"CQAAABYAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AADOpzfb\"",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderA
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ%3D%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Searching /Inbox/abc/subFolderB
// {
// "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#users('me')/mailFolders('AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA%3D')/messages(id,subject,from)",
// "value": [
// ]
// }
//
// ------------------------------------------------------------------
// Combined Search Results:
// {
// "value": [
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAM6Jj10AAAA=",
// "subject": "A sample email with Amazon in the body",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "support@chilkatsoft.com"
// }
// }
// },
// {
// "folderPath": "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a",
// "id": "AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgBGAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAcA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAADn68XtMop0TpsYJGpfKXY9AAAAzombFQAAAA==",
// "subject": "Sample email from admin@chilkat.io",
// "from": {
// "emailAddress": {
// "name": "Chilkat Software",
// "address": "admin@chilkat.io"
// }
// }
// }
// ]
// }
//
}