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Xojo Plugin

Get SSH Server Authentication Methods

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates getting the authentication methods advertised by an SSH server. Connect first but do not authenticate, then call GetAuthMethods, which returns a lowercase, comma-separated list such as publickey,password,keyboard-interactive.

Important: Querying the authentication methods intentionally disconnects from the server, so reconnect before authenticating.

Background: Knowing what a server accepts lets a client choose the right authentication path rather than guessing — for example, falling back to keyboard-interactive when password authentication is not offered, or failing fast with a clear message when only public-key is allowed. It is also useful diagnostically when authentication fails for reasons that are not obvious from the error text.

Chilkat Xojo Plugin Downloads

Xojo Plugin
Dim success As Boolean
success = False

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

//  Demonstrates getting the authentication methods advertised by an SSH server.

Dim ssh As New Chilkat.Ssh

Dim port As Int32
port = 22

//  The server must be connected, but not yet authenticated.
success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",port)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

//  Returns a lowercase, comma-separated list, such as:
//      publickey,password,keyboard-interactive
Dim authMethods As String
authMethods = ssh.GetAuthMethods()
If (ssh.LastMethodSuccess = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

System.DebugLog("Authentication methods supported by this server: " + authMethods)

//  IMPORTANT: Querying the authentication methods intentionally disconnects from the server.
//  Reconnect before authenticating.
success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",port)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
Dim password As String
password = "mySshPassword"

success = ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",password)
If (success = False) Then
    System.DebugLog(ssh.LastErrorText)
    Return
End If

System.DebugLog("SSH authentication successful.")

ssh.Disconnect