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Xbase++

XML-DSig Add Reference with Transforms Specified Explicitly

Demonstrates how to use the new AddSameDocRef2 method to explicitly specify the XML Transforms fragment.

Chilkat Xbase++ Downloads

Xbase++
LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oXmlToSign
LOCAL oGen
LOCAL oObject1
LOCAL oXml1
LOCAL oCert
LOCAL oSbXml
LOCAL oVerifier
LOCAL nNumSigs
LOCAL nVerifyIdx
LOCAL nVerified

nSuccess := 0

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

nSuccess := 1

//  Create the following XML to be signed:

//  <doc>
//      <s id="s1">Some text...</s>
//      <p>Some text...</p>
//      <p class="note">A note...</p>
//  </doc>

//  Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
//  Generate Code to Create XML

oXmlToSign := CreateObject("Chilkat.Xml")
oXmlToSign:Tag := "doc"
oXmlToSign:UpdateAttrAt("s", 1, "id", "s1")
oXmlToSign:UpdateChildContent("s", "Some text...")
oXmlToSign:UpdateChildContent("p", "Some text...")
oXmlToSign:UpdateAttrAt("p[1]", 1, "class", "note")
oXmlToSign:UpdateChildContent("p[1]", "A note...")

? oXmlToSign:GetXml()

oGen := CreateObject("Chilkat.XmlDSigGen")

oGen:SigLocation := "doc"
oGen:SigLocationMod := 0
oGen:SigId := "Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature"
oGen:SigNamespacePrefix := "ds"
oGen:SigNamespaceUri := "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#"
oGen:SigValueId := "Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignatureValue"
oGen:SignedInfoCanonAlg := "C14N"
oGen:SignedInfoDigestMethod := "sha1"

//  Set the KeyInfoId before adding references..
oGen:KeyInfoId := "Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-KeyInfo"

//  The following XML to be added as an Object to the Signature

//  Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
//  Generate Code to Create XML

//  <xades:QualifyingProperties Id="Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-QualifyingProperties" Target="#Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature" xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#" xmlns:xades="http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#">
//      <xades:SignedProperties Id="Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties">
//          <xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
//              <xades:SigningTime>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</xades:SigningTime>
//              <xades:SigningCertificate>
//                  <xades:Cert>
//                      <xades:CertDigest>
//                          <ds:DigestMethod Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1"/>
//                          <ds:DigestValue>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:DigestValue>
//                      </xades:CertDigest>
//                      <xades:IssuerSerial>
//                          <ds:X509IssuerName>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:X509IssuerName>
//                          <ds:X509SerialNumber>TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT</ds:X509SerialNumber>
//                      </xades:IssuerSerial>
//                  </xades:Cert>
//              </xades:SigningCertificate>
//          </xades:SignedSignatureProperties>
//          <xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
//              <xades:DataObjectFormat ObjectReference="#Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b">
//                  <xades:Description/>
//                  <xades:ObjectIdentifier>
//                      <xades:Identifier Qualifier="OIDAsURN">urn:oid:1.2.840.10003.5.109.10</xades:Identifier>
//                      <xades:Description/>
//                  </xades:ObjectIdentifier>
//                  <xades:MimeType>text/xml</xades:MimeType>
//                  <xades:Encoding/>
//              </xades:DataObjectFormat>
//          </xades:SignedDataObjectProperties>
//      </xades:SignedProperties>
//  </xades:QualifyingProperties>

oObject1 := CreateObject("Chilkat.Xml")
oObject1:Tag := "xades:QualifyingProperties"
oObject1:AddAttribute("Id", "Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-QualifyingProperties")
oObject1:AddAttribute("Target", "#Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-Signature")
oObject1:AddAttribute("xmlns:ds", "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#")
oObject1:AddAttribute("xmlns:xades", "http://uri.etsi.org/01903/v1.3.2#")
oObject1:UpdateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties", 1, "Id", "Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningTime", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT")
//  Note: It may be that http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmlenc#sha256 is needed in the following line instead of http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1
oObject1:UpdateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestMethod", 1, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#sha1")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:CertDigest|ds:DigestValue", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedSignatureProperties|xades:SigningCertificateV2|xades:Cert|xades:IssuerSerialV2", "TO BE GENERATED BY CHILKAT")
oObject1:UpdateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat", 1, "ObjectReference", "#Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:Description", "")
oObject1:UpdateAttrAt("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Identifier", 1, "Qualifier", "OIDAsURN")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Identifier", "urn:oid:1.2.840.10003.5.109.10")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:ObjectIdentifier|xades:Description", "")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:MimeType", "text/xml")
oObject1:UpdateChildContent("xades:SignedProperties|xades:SignedDataObjectProperties|xades:DataObjectFormat|xades:Encoding", "")

? oObject1:GetXml()

oGen:AddObject("", oObject1:GetXml(), "", "")

//  -------- Reference 1 --------

//  Create the following Transforms fragment:

//  Use this online tool to generate code from sample XML: 
//  Generate Code to Create XML

//  <ds:Transforms>
//      <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315"/>
//      <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature"/>
//      <ds:Transform Algorithm="http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116">
//          <ds:XPath xmlns:ds="http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#">not(ancestor-or-self::ds:Signature)</ds:XPath>
//      </ds:Transform>
//  </ds:Transforms>

oXml1 := CreateObject("Chilkat.Xml")
oXml1:Tag := "ds:Transforms"
oXml1:UpdateAttrAt("ds:Transform", 1, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/TR/2001/REC-xml-c14n-20010315")
oXml1:UpdateAttrAt("ds:Transform[1]", 1, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#enveloped-signature")
oXml1:UpdateAttrAt("ds:Transform[2]", 1, "Algorithm", "http://www.w3.org/TR/1999/REC-xpath-19991116")
oXml1:UpdateAttrAt("ds:Transform[2]|ds:XPath", 1, "xmlns:ds", "http://www.w3.org/2000/09/xmldsig#")
oXml1:UpdateChildContent("ds:Transform[2]|ds:XPath", "not(ancestor-or-self::ds:Signature)")

//  This is the "Transforms" XML fragment passed to AddSameDocRef2.
? oXml1:GetXml()

oGen:AddSameDocRef2("", "sha1", oXml1, "")

oGen:SetRefIdAttr("", "Reference-24eb6003-d41c-442c-a731-d4c58f94790b")

//  -------- Reference 2 --------
oGen:AddObjectRef("Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-SignedProperties", "sha1", "", "", "http://uri.etsi.org/01903#SignedProperties")

//  -------- Reference 3 --------
oGen:AddSameDocRef("Signature-78f29839-06af-448f-b479-ca46457fab1b-KeyInfo", "sha1", "", "", "")

//  Provide a certificate + private key. (PFX password is test123)
oCert := CreateObject("Chilkat.Cert")
nSuccess := oCert:LoadPfxFile("qa_data/pfx/cert_test123.pfx", "test123")
IF (nSuccess != 1)
    ? oCert:LastErrorText
    oXmlToSign:destroy()
    oGen:destroy()
    oObject1:destroy()
    oXml1:destroy()
    oCert:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

oGen:SetX509Cert(oCert, 1)

oGen:KeyInfoType := "X509Data+KeyValue"
oGen:X509Type := "CertChain"

//  Load XML to be signed...
oSbXml := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
oXmlToSign:GetXmlSb(oSbXml)

oGen:Behaviors := "IndentedSignature"

//  Sign the XML...
nSuccess := oGen:CreateXmlDSigSb(oSbXml)
IF (nSuccess != 1)
    ? oGen:LastErrorText
    oXmlToSign:destroy()
    oGen:destroy()
    oObject1:destroy()
    oXml1:destroy()
    oCert:destroy()
    oSbXml:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  -----------------------------------------------

//  Save the signed XML to a file.
nSuccess := oSbXml:WriteFile("qa_output/signedXml.xml", "utf-8", 0)

? oSbXml:GetAsString()

//  ----------------------------------------
//  Verify the signatures we just produced...
oVerifier := CreateObject("Chilkat.XmlDSig")
nSuccess := oVerifier:LoadSignatureSb(oSbXml)
IF (nSuccess != 1)
    ? oVerifier:LastErrorText
    oXmlToSign:destroy()
    oGen:destroy()
    oObject1:destroy()
    oXml1:destroy()
    oCert:destroy()
    oSbXml:destroy()
    oVerifier:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

nNumSigs := oVerifier:NumSignatures
nVerifyIdx := 0
DO WHILE nVerifyIdx < nNumSigs
    oVerifier:Selector := nVerifyIdx
    nVerified := oVerifier:VerifySignature(1)
    IF (nVerified != 1)
        ? oVerifier:LastErrorText
        oXmlToSign:destroy()
        oGen:destroy()
        oObject1:destroy()
        oXml1:destroy()
        oCert:destroy()
        oSbXml:destroy()
        oVerifier:destroy()
        RETURN
    ENDIF

    nVerifyIdx := nVerifyIdx + 1
ENDDO
? "All signatures were successfully verified."

oXmlToSign:destroy()
oGen:destroy()
oObject1:destroy()
oXml1:destroy()
oCert:destroy()
oSbXml:destroy()
oVerifier:destroy()