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Xbase++ Requires Chilkat v10.1.2+

Get a Xero OAuth2 Access Token

See more OAuth2 Examples

Gets a Xero OAuth2 access token.

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Xbase++
LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oOauth2
LOCAL cUrl
LOCAL nNumMsWaited
LOCAL oSbJson

nSuccess := 0

//  For more information about the OAuth2, see OAuth 2.0 Authorization Flow

oOauth2 := CreateObject("Chilkat.OAuth2")

//  For Xero OAuth2, set the listen port equal to the port used
//  in the Authorized Redirect URL for the Client ID.
//  For example, in this case the Authorized Redirect URL would be http://localhost:55568/
//  Your app should choose a port not likely not used by any other application.
//  See Xero OAuth2 for Desktop Apps for more information.
oOauth2:ListenPort := 55568

oOauth2:AuthorizationEndpoint := "https://login.xero.com/identity/connect/authorize"
oOauth2:TokenEndpoint := "https://identity.xero.com/connect/token"

//  Replace these with actual values.
oOauth2:ClientId := "XERO_APP_OAUTH2_CLIENT_ID"
oOauth2:ClientSecret := "XERO_APP_OAUTH2_CLIENT_SECRET"
oOauth2:UseBasicAuth := 1

//  See https://developer.xero.com/documentation/oauth2/scopes for a complete list of scopes.
//  You will need to change the scopes depending on what access is needed..
oOauth2:Scope := "openid profile email accounting.transactions accounting.attachments accounting.settings payroll.employees offline_access"

//  Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow.  This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
cUrl := oOauth2:StartAuth()
IF (oOauth2:LastMethodSuccess != 1)
    ? oOauth2:LastErrorText
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

? "url = " + cUrl

//  Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
//  The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
nSuccess := oOauth2:LaunchBrowser(cUrl)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oOauth2:LastErrorText
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
nNumMsWaited := 0
DO WHILE (nNumMsWaited < 90000) .AND. (oOauth2:AuthFlowState < 3)
    oOauth2:SleepMs(100)
    nNumMsWaited := nNumMsWaited + 100
ENDDO

//  If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
//  
//  1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
//  2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
//  In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.

IF (oOauth2:AuthFlowState < 3)
    oOauth2:Cancel()
    ? "No response from the browser!"
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
//  
//  3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
//  4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
//  5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.

IF (oOauth2:AuthFlowState == 5)
    ? "OAuth2 failed to complete."
    ? oOauth2:FailureInfo
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

IF (oOauth2:AuthFlowState == 4)
    ? "OAuth2 authorization was denied."
    ? oOauth2:AccessTokenResponse
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

IF (oOauth2:AuthFlowState != 3)
    ? "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" + Str(oOauth2:AuthFlowState)
    oOauth2:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Save the full JSON access token response to a file.
oSbJson := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
oSbJson:Append(oOauth2:AccessTokenResponse)
oSbJson:WriteFile("qa_data/tokens/xero-access-token.json", "utf-8", 0)

//  The saved JSON response looks like this:

//  	{
//  	 "access_token": "...",
//  	 "token_type": "Bearer",
//  	 "expires_in": 3600,
//  	 "refresh_token": "..."
//  	}
//  
? "OAuth2 authorization granted!"
? "Access Token = " + oOauth2:AccessToken

oOauth2:destroy()
oSbJson:destroy()