Xbase++

SSH Tunnel Authenticate with a Password

Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH connection with a login name and password. The first argument is the login and the second is the password. Connect first, and call BeginAccepting afterward.

Background: Password authentication is the simplest option, but the password is a secret and should never be a hard-coded literal — obtain it from an interactive prompt, an environment variable, or a secrets vault. Public-key authentication is generally preferred for the unattended, long-running services that tunnels often are.

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LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oTunnel
LOCAL nSshPort
LOCAL cPassword
LOCAL nWaitForThreadExit

nSuccess := 0

//  Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH connection with
//  a login name and password.  The 1st argument is the login and the 2nd is the password.

oTunnel := CreateObject("Chilkat.SshTunnel")

//  The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
oTunnel:DestHostname := "db.internal.example.com"
oTunnel:DestPort := 5432

//  Connect to the SSH server.  This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
//  does not authenticate yet.
nSshPort := 22
nSuccess := oTunnel:Connect("ssh.example.com", nSshPort)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oTunnel:LastErrorText
    oTunnel:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
cPassword := "mySshPassword"

nSuccess := oTunnel:AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin", cPassword)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oTunnel:LastErrorText
    oTunnel:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

? "Authenticated."

//  After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.

nWaitForThreadExit := 1
nSuccess := oTunnel:CloseTunnel(nWaitForThreadExit)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oTunnel:LastErrorText
    oTunnel:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

oTunnel:destroy()