Xbase++

Get the Number of Bytes Buffered on an SSH Channel

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedNumBytes method, which returns how many bytes are currently available in a channel's normal receive buffer. The only argument is the channel number. It returns -1 when the channel number is invalid or its retained resources have been released.

Background: This is a non-consuming look at how much is waiting, useful for deciding whether to retrieve now or keep reading, and for reporting progress on a large transfer. It counts only the normal receive buffer — bytes in the separate stderr buffer are excluded when StderrToStdout is false. Note that data received earlier can remain available even after a disconnect, so a positive count does not imply the connection is still up.

Chilkat Xbase++ Downloads

Download Chilkat for Xbase++

Xbase++

LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oSsh
LOCAL nSshPort
LOCAL cPassword
LOCAL nChannelNum
LOCAL nNumBytes
LOCAL cOutput

nSuccess := 0

//  Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedNumBytes method, which returns the number of bytes currently
//  available in a channel's normal receive buffer.  The only argument is the channel number.
//  It returns -1 for an invalid channel or one whose resources have been released.

oSsh := CreateObject("Chilkat.Ssh")

nSshPort := 22
nSuccess := oSsh:Connect("ssh.example.com", nSshPort)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
cPassword := "mySshPassword"

nSuccess := oSsh:AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin", cPassword)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

nChannelNum := oSsh:OpenSessionChannel()
IF (nChannelNum < 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

nSuccess := oSsh:SendReqExec(nChannelNum, "ls -l /tmp")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
//  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
oSsh:ReadTimeoutMs := 15000

nSuccess := oSsh:ChannelReceiveToClose(nChannelNum)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Find out how much is waiting before retrieving it.
nNumBytes := oSsh:GetReceivedNumBytes(nChannelNum)
IF (nNumBytes < 0)
    ? "Invalid channel, or its resources were already released."
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

? "Bytes available: " + Str(nNumBytes)

cOutput := oSsh:GetReceivedText(nChannelNum, "utf-8")
IF (oSsh:LastMethodSuccess == 0)
    ? oSsh:LastErrorText
    oSsh:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

? cOutput

oSsh:Disconnect()

oSsh:destroy()