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Xbase++

Debug REST HTTP Request

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Demonstrates how to generate the HTTP Request (with all headers intact) without actually sending the request.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.77 or later.

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LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oRest
LOCAL nBTls
LOCAL nPort
LOCAL nBAutoReconnect
LOCAL oJson
LOCAL oSbRequestBody
LOCAL oSbResponseBody
LOCAL oBdRequest

nSuccess := 0

//  This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
//  See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

//  This example will connect to the web server, but does not actually send a request.
//  When in DebugMode, the request is composed in memory and can be retrieved by calling
//  GetLastDebugRequest.

oRest := CreateObject("Chilkat.Rest")

//  Connect Code...
//  URL: https://test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns
nBTls := 1
nPort := 443
nBAutoReconnect := 1
nSuccess := oRest:Connect("test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk", nPort, nBTls, nBAutoReconnect)
IF (nSuccess != 1)
    ? "ConnectFailReason: " + Str(oRest:ConnectFailReason)
    ? oRest:LastErrorText
    oRest:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Build the request body...
oJson := CreateObject("Chilkat.JsonObject")
oJson:UpdateString("periodKey", "A001")
oJson:UpdateNumber("vatDueSales", "105.50")
oJson:UpdateNumber("vatDueAcquisitions", "-100.45")
oJson:UpdateNumber("totalVatDue", "5.05")
oJson:UpdateNumber("vatReclaimedCurrPeriod", "105.15")
oJson:UpdateNumber("netVatDue", "100.10")
oJson:UpdateInt("totalValueSalesExVAT", 300)
oJson:UpdateInt("totalValuePurchasesExVAT", 300)
oJson:UpdateInt("totalValueGoodsSuppliedExVAT", 3000)
oJson:UpdateInt("totalAcquisitionsExVAT", 3000)
oJson:UpdateBool("finalised", 1)

//  Add Headers...
oRest:AddHeader("Accept", "application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json")
oRest:AddHeader("Authorization", "Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN")
oRest:AddHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")

oSbRequestBody := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
oJson:EmitSb(oSbRequestBody)

//  Set DebugMode so that no request is actually sent.
oRest:DebugMode := 1

oSbResponseBody := CreateObject("Chilkat.StringBuilder")
nSuccess := oRest:FullRequestSb("POST", "/organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns", oSbRequestBody, oSbResponseBody)
IF (nSuccess != 1)
    ? oRest:LastErrorText
    oRest:destroy()
    oJson:destroy()
    oSbRequestBody:destroy()
    oSbResponseBody:destroy()
    RETURN
ENDIF

//  Get the exact contents of what would've been sent.
//  This includes the HTTP start line, the HTTP request headers, and the request body.
//  Given that it's possible for the request body to contain binary data,
//  the GetLastDebugRequest fetches into a BinData object.
//  In this case, however, our request body contained JSON, so we can
//  examine it as a string..
oBdRequest := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
nSuccess := oRest:GetLastDebugRequest(oBdRequest)

? "----"
? oBdRequest:GetString("utf-8")
? "----"

//  The output for the above case:

//  POST /organisations/vat/MY_HMRC_VRN/returns HTTP/1.1
//  Accept: application/vnd.hmrc.1.0+json
//  Host: test-api.service.hmrc.gov.uk
//  Authorization: Bearer HMRC_ACCESS_TOKEN
//  Content-Type: application/json
//  Content-Length: 281
//  
//  {"periodKey":"A001","vatDueSales":105.50, ... ,"finalised":true}
//  
//

oRest:destroy()
oJson:destroy()
oSbRequestBody:destroy()
oSbResponseBody:destroy()
oBdRequest:destroy()