Xbase++ Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+
Xbase++
IMAP SSH Tunneling (Port Forwarding)
Demonstrates how to setup and use an SSH tunnel for IMAP.Chilkat Xbase++ Downloads
LOCAL nSuccess
LOCAL oImap
LOCAL cSshHostname
LOCAL nSshPort
LOCAL nMsgCount
LOCAL nUpperBound
LOCAL oEmail
LOCAL i
LOCAL nBUid
nSuccess := 0
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
oImap := CreateObject("Chilkat.Imap")
// The SSH hostname may be a hostname or an
// IP address, such as "192.168.1.108".
// The port is typically 22 (the standard port for SSH).
cSshHostname := "www.mysshserver.com"
nSshPort := 22
// Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
nSuccess := oImap:SshOpenTunnel(cSshHostname, nSshPort)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
// or with a public key.
// This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
// Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is
// for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
nSuccess := oImap:SshAuthenticatePw("mySshLogin", "mySshPassword")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. The IMAP component may
// be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
// are sent through the SSH tunnel.
// Connect to an IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
// Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup,
// this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP
// server. It directs the SSH server to establish the connection.
// In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS. The TLS connection
// will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel.
oImap:Ssl := 1
oImap:Port := 993
nSuccess := oImap:Connect("imap.my-imap-server.com")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
nSuccess := oImap:Login("myLogin", "myPassword")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// Select an IMAP mailbox
nSuccess := oImap:SelectMailbox("Inbox")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// How many messages in Inbox?
nMsgCount := oImap:NumMessages
IF (nMsgCount == 0)
? "No messages found."
oImap:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
nUpperBound := 10
IF (nMsgCount < nUpperBound)
nUpperBound := nMsgCount
ENDIF
// Download up to the 1st 10 messages.
oEmail := CreateObject("Chilkat.Email")
nBUid := 0
FOR i := 1 TO nUpperBound
nSuccess := oImap:FetchEmail(0, i, nBUid, oEmail)
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
? oEmail:From
? oEmail:Subject
? "----"
NEXT
// Disconnect from the IMAP server.
// The SSH tunnel remains open.
nSuccess := oImap:Disconnect()
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection:
nSuccess := oImap:Connect("imap.my-imap-server2.com")
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
? oImap:LastErrorText
nSuccess := oImap:Disconnect()
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
// Finally, close the SSH tunnel.
nSuccess := oImap:SshCloseTunnel()
IF (nSuccess == 0)
? oImap:LastErrorText
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()
RETURN
ENDIF
? "IMAP SSH tunneling example completed."
oImap:destroy()
oEmail:destroy()