Xbase++
Xbase++
BIP39 Compute Binary Seed from Mnemonic
See more Encryption Examples
Creates a binary seed from a mnemonic. Uses the PBKDF2 function with a mnemonic sentence (in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the password and the string "mnemonic" + passphrase (again in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the salt. The iteration count is set to 2048 and HMAC-SHA512 is used as the pseudo-random function. The length of the derived key is 512 bits (= 64 bytes).Chilkat Xbase++ Downloads
LOCAL oCrypt
LOCAL cMnemonic
LOCAL cPassphrase
LOCAL cExpectedSeed
LOCAL cExpectedMasterKey
LOCAL oBdSalt
LOCAL cComputedSeed
LOCAL oBdSeed
LOCAL cHmacSha512_hex
LOCAL oBdHmac
LOCAL oBdXprv
LOCAL oBdHash
LOCAL cSecondHash
LOCAL cComputedMasterKey
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
oCrypt := CreateObject("Chilkat.Crypt2")
// Test with the test vectors at https://github.com/trezor/python-mnemonic/blob/master/vectors.json
// This is the 2nd test vector..
cMnemonic := "legal winner thank year wave sausage worth useful legal winner thank yellow"
cPassphrase := "TREZOR"
cExpectedSeed := "2e8905819b8723fe2c1d161860e5ee1830318dbf49a83bd451cfb8440c28bd6fa457fe1296106559a3c80937a1c1069be3a3a5bd381ee6260e8d9739fce1f607"
cExpectedMasterKey := "xprv9s21ZrQH143K2gA81bYFHqU68xz1cX2APaSq5tt6MFSLeXnCKV1RVUJt9FWNTbrrryem4ZckN8k4Ls1H6nwdvDTvnV7zEXs2HgPezuVccsq"
// The mnemonic sentence (in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the password.
// The string "mnemonic" + passphrase (again in UTF-8 NFKD) used as the salt.
// The iteration count is set to 2048 and HMAC-SHA512 is used as the pseudo-random function.
// The length of the derived key is 512 bits (= 64 bytes).
// We want the computed seed to be lowercase hex, therefore our salt must also be hex.
// The seed is the keyword "mnemonic" + passphrase (in this case is "TREZOR") converted to hex.
oBdSalt := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
oBdSalt:AppendString("mnemonic", "utf-8")
oBdSalt:AppendString(cPassphrase, "utf-8")
cComputedSeed := oCrypt:Pbkdf2(cMnemonic, "utf-8", "sha512", oBdSalt:GetEncoded("hex_lower"), 2048, 512, "hex_lower")
? "Expected: " + cExpectedSeed
? "Computed: " + cComputedSeed
// To compute the hd_master_key, duplicate this Python code:
// def to_hd_master_key(seed: bytes, testnet: bool = False) -> str:
// if len(seed) != 64:
// raise ValueError("Provided seed should have length of 64")
//
// # Compute HMAC-SHA512 of seed
// seed = hmac.new(b"Bitcoin seed", seed, digestmod=hashlib.sha512).digest()
//
// # Serialization format can be found at: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki#Serialization_format
// xprv = b"\x04\x88\xad\xe4" # Version for private mainnet
// if testnet:
// xprv = b"\x04\x35\x83\x94" # Version for private testnet
// xprv += b"\x00" * 9 # Depth, parent fingerprint, and child number
// xprv += seed[32:] # Chain code
// xprv += b"\x00" + seed[:32] # Master key
//
// # Double hash using SHA256
// hashed_xprv = hashlib.sha256(xprv).digest()
// hashed_xprv = hashlib.sha256(hashed_xprv).digest()
//
// # Append 4 bytes of checksum
// xprv += hashed_xprv[:4]
//
// # Return base58
// return b58encode(xprv)
// First compute the HMAC-SHA512 of the computedSeed
oBdSeed := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
oBdSeed:AppendEncoded(cComputedSeed, "hex_lower")
oCrypt:EncodingMode := "hex_lower"
oCrypt:HashAlgorithm := "sha512"
oCrypt:SetMacKeyString("Bitcoin seed")
cHmacSha512_hex := oCrypt:MacBdENC(oBdSeed)
oBdHmac := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
oBdHmac:AppendEncoded(cHmacSha512_hex, "hex_lower")
oBdXprv := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
oBdXprv:AppendEncoded("0488ade4", "hex_lower")
oBdXprv:AppendEncoded("000000000000000000", "hex_lower")
oBdXprv:AppendEncoded(oBdHmac:GetEncodedChunk(32, 32, "hex_lower"), "hex_lower")
oBdXprv:AppendByte(0)
oBdXprv:AppendEncoded(oBdHmac:GetEncodedChunk(0, 32, "hex_lower"), "hex_lower")
// Double hash using SHA256
oCrypt:EncodingMode := "hex_lower"
oCrypt:HashAlgorithm := "sha256"
oBdHash := CreateObject("Chilkat.BinData")
oBdHash:AppendEncoded(oCrypt:HashBdENC(oBdXprv), "hex_lower")
cSecondHash := oCrypt:HashBdENC(oBdHash)
oBdHash:Clear()
oBdHash:AppendEncoded(cSecondHash, "hex_lower")
// Append the 1st 4 bytes of the bdHash to bdXprv.
oBdXprv:AppendEncoded(oBdHash:GetEncodedChunk(0, 4, "hex_lower"), "hex_lower")
// Base58 encode bdXprv
cComputedMasterKey := oBdXprv:GetEncoded("base58")
? "Expected Master Key: " + cExpectedMasterKey
? "Computed Master Key: " + cComputedMasterKey
oCrypt:destroy()
oBdSalt:destroy()
oBdSeed:destroy()
oBdHmac:destroy()
oBdXprv:destroy()
oBdHash:destroy()