VBScript

SSH Authenticate with a SecureString Password and Private Key

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which performs the same combined password/private-key authentication as AuthenticatePwPk but receives the username and password as SecureString objects. The third argument is the SshKey private key.

Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.

Background: This is the SecureString form of multi-factor SSH authentication: the password is held encrypted in memory and combined with a private key for servers that require both. It is the most protective option when a deployment mandates two-factor SSH and you also want to minimize plaintext credential exposure in the process.

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VBScript

Dim fso, outFile
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
'Create a Unicode (utf-16) output text file.
Set outFile = fso.CreateTextFile("output.txt", True, True)

success = 0

'  Demonstrates the Ssh.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login
'  and password objects together with a private key.  The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd
'  is the password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.

set ssh = CreateObject("Chilkat.Ssh")

'  Connect to the SSH server.  Port 22 is the usual SSH port.
sshPort = 22
success = ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",sshPort)
If (success = 0) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
'  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password = "mySshPassword"

'  Load the SSH private key.  LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
set privKey = CreateObject("Chilkat.SshKey")
keyStr = privKey.LoadText("qa_data/id_rsa")
If (privKey.LastMethodSuccess = 0) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(privKey.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

success = privKey.FromOpenSshPrivateKey(keyStr)
If (success = 0) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(privKey.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

'  Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
set secureLogin = CreateObject("Chilkat.SecureString")
success = secureLogin.Append("mySshLogin")
set securePassword = CreateObject("Chilkat.SecureString")
success = securePassword.Append(password)

success = ssh.AuthenticateSecPwPk(secureLogin,securePassword,privKey)
If (success = 0) Then
    outFile.WriteLine(ssh.LastErrorText)
    WScript.Quit
End If

outFile.WriteLine("Authenticated.")

ssh.Disconnect 

outFile.Close