Unicode C

SSH Tunnel Authenticate with a Password

Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH connection with a login name and password. The first argument is the login and the second is the password. Connect first, and call BeginAccepting afterward.

Background: Password authentication is the simplest option, but the password is a secret and should never be a hard-coded literal — obtain it from an interactive prompt, an environment variable, or a secrets vault. Public-key authentication is generally preferred for the unattended, long-running services that tunnels often are.

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#include <C_CkSshTunnelW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSshTunnelW tunnel;
    int sshPort;
    const wchar_t *password;
    BOOL waitForThreadExit;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePw method, which authenticates the SSH connection with
    //  a login name and password.  The 1st argument is the login and the 2nd is the password.

    tunnel = CkSshTunnelW_Create();

    //  The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
    CkSshTunnelW_putDestHostname(tunnel,L"db.internal.example.com");
    CkSshTunnelW_putDestPort(tunnel,5432);

    //  Connect to the SSH server.  This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
    //  does not authenticate yet.
    sshPort = 22;
    success = CkSshTunnelW_Connect(tunnel,L"ssh.example.com",sshPort);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshTunnelW_lastErrorText(tunnel));
        CkSshTunnelW_Dispose(tunnel);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = L"mySshPassword";

    success = CkSshTunnelW_AuthenticatePw(tunnel,L"mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshTunnelW_lastErrorText(tunnel));
        CkSshTunnelW_Dispose(tunnel);
        return;
    }

    wprintf(L"Authenticated.\n");

    //  After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.

    waitForThreadExit = TRUE;
    success = CkSshTunnelW_CloseTunnel(tunnel,waitForThreadExit);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSshTunnelW_lastErrorText(tunnel));
        CkSshTunnelW_Dispose(tunnel);
        return;
    }



    CkSshTunnelW_Dispose(tunnel);

    }