Unicode C

Read Text at a 32-bit Offset from a Remote SFTP File

Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.ReadFileText32 method, which reads up to a number of bytes from a specific 32-bit byte offset of an open handle and decodes them to text. The arguments are the handle, the offset, the maximum number of bytes, and the charset.

Background: Reading from an explicit offset lets you fetch just the part of a file you need — a header, a record at a known position, a slice of a large log — without downloading everything before it. As with offset writes, the offset counts bytes rather than characters, so it must respect the encoded width of any multibyte content.

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Unicode C

#include <C_CkSFtpW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSFtpW sftp;
    int port;
    const wchar_t *password;
    const wchar_t *handle;
    int offset;
    int numBytes;
    const wchar_t *text;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the SFtp.ReadFileText32 method, which reads up to a number of bytes from a
    //  specific 32-bit byte offset of an open handle and decodes them to text.  The 1st argument is
    //  the handle, the 2nd is the offset, the 3rd is the maximum number of bytes, and the 4th is the
    //  charset.

    sftp = CkSFtpW_Create();

    //  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
    port = 22;
    success = CkSFtpW_Connect(sftp,L"sftp.example.com",port);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = L"mySshPassword";

    success = CkSFtpW_AuthenticatePw(sftp,L"mySshLogin",password);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    success = CkSFtpW_InitializeSftp(sftp);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    handle = CkSFtpW_openFile(sftp,L"subdir/record.dat",L"readOnly",L"openExisting");
    if (CkSFtpW_getLastMethodSuccess(sftp) == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    //  Read 5 bytes starting at byte offset 10, without first reading the bytes before it.
    offset = 10;
    numBytes = 5;
    text = CkSFtpW_readFileText32(sftp,handle,offset,numBytes,L"utf-8");
    if (CkSFtpW_getLastMethodSuccess(sftp) == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    wprintf(L"%s\n",text);

    success = CkSFtpW_CloseHandle(sftp,handle);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    CkSFtpW_Disconnect(sftp);


    CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);

    }