Unicode C

Continue SFTP Keyboard-Interactive Authentication

Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.ContinueKeyboardAuth method, which submits a response to a keyboard-interactive prompt. The only argument is the response text; for a request with multiple prompts, an XML response is supplied instead. It returns XML indicating the next prompt or the final result.

Background: This is the second half of the exchange started by StartKeyboardAuth. A server may issue several rounds of prompts, so a robust client loops: submit answers, read the returned XML, and continue until it sees success or failure. On success, remember that InitializeSftp still must be called before any file operation.

Chilkat Unicode C Downloads

Download Chilkat for Unicode C

Unicode C

#include <C_CkSFtpW.h>

void ChilkatSample(void)
    {
    BOOL success;
    HCkSFtpW sftp;
    int port;
    const wchar_t *infoRequestXml;
    const wchar_t *password;
    const wchar_t *result;

    success = FALSE;

    //  Demonstrates the SFtp.ContinueKeyboardAuth method, which submits a response to a
    //  keyboard-interactive prompt.  The only argument is the response.  For multiple prompts, an
    //  XML response is supplied instead.

    sftp = CkSFtpW_Create();

    //  Step 1: Connect the SSH transport.  Port 22 is the usual port.
    port = 22;
    success = CkSFtpW_Connect(sftp,L"sftp.example.com",port);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    //  Begin keyboard-interactive authentication to receive the server's prompt(s).
    infoRequestXml = CkSFtpW_startKeyboardAuth(sftp,L"mySshLogin");
    if (CkSFtpW_getLastMethodSuccess(sftp) == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password = L"mySshPassword";

    //  Submit the response (typically the password).  The returned XML indicates the next prompt or
    //  the final result.
    result = CkSFtpW_continueKeyboardAuth(sftp,password);
    if (CkSFtpW_getLastMethodSuccess(sftp) == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    wprintf(L"%s\n",result);

    //  On success, initialize the SFTP subsystem.
    success = CkSFtpW_InitializeSftp(sftp);
    if (success == FALSE) {
        wprintf(L"%s\n",CkSFtpW_lastErrorText(sftp));
        CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);
        return;
    }

    CkSFtpW_Disconnect(sftp);


    CkSFtpW_Dispose(sftp);

    }