Swift

Receive an SSH Channel Until Close

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose method, which receives data on a channel until the server sends and Chilkat processes channel CLOSE. The only argument is the channel number. EOF alone does not complete this method.

Important: Set the ReadTimeoutMs property before calling this method. It defaults to 0, meaning no limit, so without it the call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.

Background: This is the simplest and most reliable way to collect the complete output of a one-shot exec command, because the server closes the channel when the command finishes. It is not appropriate for an interactive shell, which never closes on its own — use the poll-based methods there instead. Both stdout and stderr are processed, merged or kept separate according to StderrToStdout.

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Swift


func chilkatTest() {
    var success: Bool = false

    //  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose method, which receives data on a channel until the
    //  server sends channel CLOSE.  The only argument is the channel number.  EOF alone does not
    //  complete this method.

    let ssh = CkoSsh()!

    var sshPort: Int = 22
    success = ssh.connect(hostname: "ssh.example.com", port: sshPort)
    if success == false {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    var password: String? = "mySshPassword"

    success = ssh.authenticatePw(login: "mySshLogin", password: password)
    if success == false {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    var channelNum: Int = ssh.openSessionChannel().intValue
    if channelNum < 0 {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    success = ssh.sendReqExec(channelNum: channelNum, command: "ls -l /tmp")
    if success == false {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    //  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
    //  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
    ssh.readTimeoutMs = 15000

    //  Receive everything the command produces, up to and including channel close.
    success = ssh.channelReceive(toClose: channelNum)
    if success == false {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    var output: String? = ssh.getReceivedText(channelNum: channelNum, charset: "utf-8")
    if ssh.lastMethodSuccess == false {
        print("\(ssh.lastErrorText!)")
        return
    }

    print("\(output!)")

    ssh.disconnect()

}