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(Swift) Regular Expression with Multiple Matches and Capture GroupsSee more Regular Expressions ExamplesDemonstrates a regular expression with multiple matches and capture groups for each match.Note: This example requires Chilkat v11.1.0 or greater.
func chilkatTest() { var success: Bool = false var pattern: String? = "Name:\\s+(\\w+)\\s+(\\w+),\\s+Email:\\s+(\\S+)" let sb = CkoStringBuilder()! var crlf: Bool = true sb.appendLine("Name: John Smith, Email: john.smith@example.com", crlf: crlf) sb.appendLine("Name: Jack Johnson, Email: jack.johnson@example.com", crlf: crlf) sb.appendLine("Name: Mary Adams, Email: mary.adams@example.com", crlf: crlf) print("\(sb.getAsString()!)") // We have the following string: // Name: John Smith, Email: john.smith@example.com // Name: Jack Johnson, Email: jack.johnson@example.com // Name: Mary Adams, Email: mary.adams@example.com let json = CkoJsonObject()! json.emitCompact = false var timeoutMs: Int = 2000 var numMatches: Int = sb.regexMatch(pattern, json: json, timeoutMs: timeoutMs).intValue if numMatches < 0 { // Probably an error in the regular expression. // Suggestion: Use AI to help create and/or diagnose regular expressions. print("\(sb.lastErrorText!)") return } // Examine the matches: print("\(json.emit()!)") // This is the JSON with the match information. // See the JSON parsing code below to get the matched capture group values. // { // "match": [ // { // "group": [ // { // "cap": "Name: John Smith, Email: john.smith@example.com", // "idx": 0, // "len": 47 // }, // { // "cap": "John", // "idx": 6, // "len": 4 // }, // { // "cap": "Smith", // "idx": 11, // "len": 5 // }, // { // "cap": "john.smith@example.com", // "idx": 25, // "len": 22 // } // ] // }, // { // "group": [ // { // "cap": "Name: Jack Johnson, Email: jack.johnson@example.com", // "idx": 49, // "len": 51 // }, // { // "cap": "Jack", // "idx": 55, // "len": 4 // }, // { // "cap": "Johnson", // "idx": 60, // "len": 7 // }, // { // "cap": "jack.johnson@example.com", // "idx": 76, // "len": 24 // } // ] // }, // { // "group": [ // { // "cap": "Name: Mary Adams, Email: mary.adams@example.com", // "idx": 102, // "len": 47 // }, // { // "cap": "Mary", // "idx": 108, // "len": 4 // }, // { // "cap": "Adams", // "idx": 113, // "len": 5 // }, // { // "cap": "mary.adams@example.com", // "idx": 127, // "len": 22 // } // ] // } // ] // } // Important: Capture group 0 always contains the entire match — that is, the portion of the input string that matches the full regular expression. var cap: String? var i: Int = 0 var matchCount: Int = json.size(ofArray: "match").intValue while i < matchCount { print("Match \(i + 1):") json.i = i var j: Int = 0 var numCaptureGroups: Int = json.size(ofArray: "match[i].group").intValue while j < numCaptureGroups { json.j = j cap = json.string(of: "match[i].group[j].cap") print("\(j): \(cap!)") j = j + 1 } i = i + 1 } // Capture group 0 always contains the entire match — that is, the portion of the input string that matches the full regular expression. // Output // Match 1: // 0: Name: John Smith, Email: john.smith@example.com // 1: John // 2: Smith // 3: john.smith@example.com // Match 2: // 0: Name: Jack Johnson, Email: jack.johnson@example.com // 1: Jack // 2: Johnson // 3: jack.johnson@example.com // Match 3: // 0: Name: Mary Adams, Email: mary.adams@example.com // 1: Mary // 2: Adams // 3: mary.adams@example.co } |
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