Swift
Swift
Using Replace Patterns in Email
See more Email Object Examples
Demonstrates how to use the replace patterns (mail-merge) feature in Chilkat MailMan.Chilkat Swift Downloads
func chilkatTest() {
var success: Bool = false
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Create an email template for sending.
let emailTemplate = CkoEmail()!
// We're going to replace "FIRST_NAME" with an actual name.
// We arbitrarily chose "FIRST_NAME". We can choose anything, such as "CUSTOMER_NAME" or "THE_RECIPIENT_NAME"...
emailTemplate.subject = "Hello FIRST_NAME,"
emailTemplate.from = "john@example.com"
emailTemplate.add(to: "FIRST_NAME", emailAddress: "RECIPIENT_EMAIL")
emailTemplate.setHtmlBody(html: "<html><body><h2>Hello FIRST_NAME,</h2><p>Your order for PRODUCT_NAME has been shipped.</p></body></html>")
// If the email is saved to a file, we can see what it contains:
emailTemplate.saveEml(path: "qa_output/emailTemplate.eml")
// For example:
// MIME-Version: 1.0
// Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2022 07:10:52 -0500
// Message-ID: <715CF231A9F07B0B9FDB073518CD94138D791866@XYZ>
// Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
// Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
// X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
// Subject: Hello FIRST_NAME,
// From: john@example.com
// To: FIRST_NAME <RECIPIENT_EMAIL>
//
// <html><body><h2>Hello FIRST_NAME,</h2><p>Your order for PRODUCT_NAME has been shipped.</p></body></html>
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Demonstrate replace patterns by setting and then rendering to MIME.
let mailman = CkoMailMan()!
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "FIRST_NAME", replace: "Elon")
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "RECIPIENT_EMAIL", replace: "elon.musk@example.com")
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "PRODUCT_NAME", replace: "Twitter Corporation")
// Render to MIME to see what we get.
// Note: When the MailMan sends an email, it renders the email to MIME and then sends.
// The rendering process is to do replacements, or possibly sign, encrypt, etc.
// When MailMan.SendEmail is called, internally the email is rendered, and the rendered email is sent.
// The equivalent to MailMan.Send email is to call email.RenderToMime followed by MailMan.SendMime.
var mime: String? = mailman.render(toMime: emailTemplate)
print("\(mime!)")
// This is the rendered MIME:
// MIME-Version: 1.0
// Date: Tue, 26 Apr 2022 07:25:49 -0500
// Message-ID: <750582BCDC891C67B48CEE2293C08B902C3891E9@XYZ>
// Content-Type: text/html; charset=us-ascii
// Content-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit
// X-Priority: 3 (Normal)
// Subject: Hello Elon,
// From: john@example.com
// To: Elon <elon.musk@example.com>
//
// <html><body><h2>Hello Elon,</h2><p>Your order for Twitter Corporation has been shipped.</p></body></html>
// Note: When rendering, the Date and Message-ID headers are automatically regenerated.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// An application can see what replacement patterns it previously set by calling SetReplacePattern multiple times.
var count: Int = emailTemplate.numReplacePatterns.intValue
print("Number of replace patterns: \(count)")
var i: Int = 0
while i < count {
// Note: The GetReplaceString method was found to not be working correctly. It was returning the same value as GetReplacePattern.
// It is fixed in Chilkat v9.5.0.91
print("\(emailTemplate.getReplacePattern(index: i)!): \(emailTemplate.getReplaceString(index: i)!)")
i = i + 1
}
// Or lookup a replacement pattern by name:
var name: String? = "FIRST_NAME"
print("\(name!) = \(emailTemplate.getReplaceString2(pattern: name)!)")
// Sample output:
// Number of replace patterns: 3
// FIRST_NAME: Elon
// RECIPIENT_EMAIL: elon.musk@example.com
// PRODUCT_NAME: Twitter Corporation
// FIRST_NAME = Elon
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Finally... demonstrate sending emails using the replacement patterns.
//
// Set our mail server settings..
mailman.smtpHost = "smtp.mail.us-west-2.awsapps.com"
mailman.smtpSsl = true
mailman.smtpPort = 465
mailman.smtpUsername = "john@example.com"
mailman.smtpPassword = "the_password"
// Imagine we have data in JSON format, and we wish to send the templated email to each recipient...
//
// {
// "mail_merge" : [
// {
// "to": "mary@example.com",
// "name": "Mary",
// "product": "Widget 1"
// },
// {
// "to": "robert@example.com",
// "name": "Robert",
// "product": "Widget 2"
// }
// ...
// ]
// }
let json = CkoJsonObject()!
success = json.loadFile(path: "qa_data/json/mail_merge.json")
if success == false {
print("\(json.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
var emailAddr: String?
var firstName: String?
var product: String?
i = 0
count = json.size(ofArray: "mail_merge").intValue
while i < count {
json.i = i
emailAddr = json.string(of: "mail_merge[i].to")
firstName = json.string(of: "mail_merge[i].name")
product = json.string(of: "mail_merge[i].product")
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "FIRST_NAME", replace: firstName)
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "RECIPIENT_EMAIL", replace: emailAddr)
emailTemplate.setReplacePattern(pattern: "PRODUCT_NAME", replace: product)
success = mailman.sendEmail(email: emailTemplate)
if success == false {
print("\(mailman.lastErrorText!)")
return
}
print("Send email to \(emailAddr!)")
i = i + 1
}
print("Success.")
}