SQL Server
SQL Server
SSH Tunnel Timeouts and IP Preference
See more SSH Tunnel Examples
Demonstrates the ConnectTimeoutMs, IdleTimeoutMs, and PreferIpv6 properties, which govern how long the tunnel waits to connect and to transfer data, and which IP version it prefers.
Background:
ConnectTimeoutMs bounds how long a connection attempt blocks — important so an unreachable server fails promptly instead of hanging — while IdleTimeoutMs guards against a stalled transfer holding a connection open indefinitely. PreferIpv6 only matters when a hostname resolves to both address families, choosing which to try first; the default prefers IPv4.Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- Demonstrates the SshTunnel connection-behavior properties ConnectTimeoutMs, IdleTimeoutMs, and
-- PreferIpv6.
DECLARE @tunnel int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SshTunnel', @tunnel OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
-- Maximum time to establish the SSH connection (default 30000 ms).
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'ConnectTimeoutMs', 10000
-- Stall timeout for tunnel data-transfer operations (default 30000 ms).
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'IdleTimeoutMs', 15000
-- When a hostname resolves to both IPv4 and IPv6, prefer IPv6. The default (0) prefers IPv4.
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'PreferIpv6', 1
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestHostname', 'db.internal.example.com'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestPort', 5432
DECLARE @sshPort int
SELECT @sshPort = 22
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
-- Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
-- from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
DECLARE @listenPort int
SELECT @listenPort = 1080
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'BeginAccepting', @success OUT, @listenPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
PRINT 'Tunnel established.'
DECLARE @waitForThreadExit int
SELECT @waitForThreadExit = 1
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'CloseTunnel', @success OUT, @waitForThreadExit
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
END
GO