SQL Server
SQL Server
Connect an SSH Tunnel Through a Jump Host
See more SSH Tunnel Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.ConnectThroughSsh method, which connects to an SSH server through an already connected and authenticated Ssh object. The first argument is the jump-host Ssh object, and the second and third are the destination SSH hostname and port.
Background: This chains the tunnel through a "jump host" (bastion): the application reaches a gateway server, then tunnels onward to an SSH server that is only accessible from inside the network. Each hop authenticates separately with its own credentials. The result is a normal
SshTunnel — still requiring its own authentication and BeginAccepting — whose transport is routed through the first connection.Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- Demonstrates the SshTunnel.ConnectThroughSsh method, which connects to an SSH server through
-- an already connected and authenticated Ssh object (a jump host). The 1st argument is the Ssh
-- object, and the 2nd and 3rd are the destination SSH hostname and port.
DECLARE @sshJump int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Ssh', @sshJump OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
-- Connect and authenticate to the jump host first.
DECLARE @sshPort int
SELECT @sshPort = 22
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sshJump, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'jump.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sshJump, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
RETURN
END
-- Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
-- from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sshJump, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'myJumpLogin', @password
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sshJump, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
RETURN
END
-- Set up the tunnel and connect to the target SSH server through the jump host.
DECLARE @tunnel int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SshTunnel', @tunnel OUT
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestHostname', 'db.internal.example.com'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestPort', 5432
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'ConnectThroughSsh', @success OUT, @sshJump, 'ssh.internal.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
-- Authenticate to the target SSH server (its own credentials).
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
-- After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.
DECLARE @waitForThreadExit int
SELECT @waitForThreadExit = 1
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'CloseTunnel', @success OUT, @waitForThreadExit
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
EXEC sp_OAMethod @sshJump, 'Disconnect', NULL
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sshJump
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
END
GO