SQL Server
SQL Server
SSH Tunnel Authenticate with a Private Key
See more SSH Tunnel Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SshTunnel.AuthenticatePk method, which authenticates the SSH connection using public-key authentication. The first argument is the username and the second is an SshKey private key. The matching public key must already be installed for the account on the SSH server.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: Public-key authentication suits tunnels especially well because they typically run unattended for long periods: the private key stays on the client, the server trusts the corresponding public key, and no reusable password crosses the wire. The
SshKey object imports several formats; for an encrypted key, set its Password before importing.Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @iTmp0 int
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- Demonstrates the SshTunnel.AuthenticatePk method, which authenticates the SSH connection using
-- public-key authentication. The 1st argument is the username and the 2nd is an SshKey private
-- key. The matching public key must already be installed for the account on the SSH server.
DECLARE @tunnel int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SshTunnel', @tunnel OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
-- The tunnel forwards accepted local connections to this destination through the SSH server.
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestHostname', 'db.internal.example.com'
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @tunnel, 'DestPort', 5432
-- Connect to the SSH server. This performs the TCP/proxy connection and SSH handshake, but
-- does not authenticate yet.
DECLARE @sshPort int
SELECT @sshPort = 22
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
RETURN
END
-- Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
DECLARE @privKey int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SshKey', @privKey OUT
DECLARE @keyText nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @privKey, 'LoadText', @keyText OUT, 'qa_data/id_rsa'
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
RETURN
END
EXEC sp_OAMethod @privKey, 'FromOpenSshPrivateKey', @success OUT, @keyText
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
RETURN
END
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'AuthenticatePk', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @privKey
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
RETURN
END
PRINT 'Authenticated with a private key.'
-- After authenticating, call BeginAccepting to start listening for local connections to forward.
DECLARE @waitForThreadExit int
SELECT @waitForThreadExit = 1
EXEC sp_OAMethod @tunnel, 'CloseTunnel', @success OUT, @waitForThreadExit
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @tunnel, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
RETURN
END
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @tunnel
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
END
GO