SQL Server
SQL Server
Set an Environment Variable on an SSH Channel
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.SendReqSetEnv method, which asks the server to set an environment variable for a session channel. The arguments are the channel number, the variable name, and its value. Send these requests before the exec, shell, or subsystem request.
Background: This is the clean way to pass configuration to a remote command without embedding it in the command line. Be aware that many SSH servers restrict which variables clients may set (OpenSSH's
AcceptEnv), so a request can be silently ignored or rejected — do not rely on it without verifying the server's policy.Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @iTmp0 int
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- Demonstrates the Ssh.SendReqSetEnv method, which asks the server to set an environment
-- variable for a session channel. The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the
-- variable name, and the 3rd is its value. Send it before the exec, shell, or subsystem
-- request.
DECLARE @ssh int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Ssh', @ssh OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
DECLARE @sshPort int
SELECT @sshPort = 22
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
-- from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Open a session channel. A negative return value indicates failure.
DECLARE @channelNum int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'OpenSessionChannel', @channelNum OUT
IF @channelNum < 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Set environment variables for the channel. Multiple variables may be requested.
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'SendReqSetEnv', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'LANG', 'en_US.UTF-8'
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'SendReqSetEnv', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'MY_APP_MODE', 'production'
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Now run the command, which sees the requested environment.
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'SendReqExec', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'echo $MY_APP_MODE'
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
-- it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @ssh, 'ReadTimeoutMs', 15000
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'ChannelReceiveToClose', @success OUT, @channelNum
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
DECLARE @output nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'GetReceivedText', @output OUT, @channelNum, 'utf-8'
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
PRINT @output
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Disconnect', NULL
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
END
GO