SQL Server
SQL Server
Start a Remote Shell with QuickShell
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.QuickShell method, which starts a remote shell using the simplified sequence OpenSessionChannel → SendReqPty → SendReqShell. It takes no arguments and returns the shell channel number, or -1 on failure. The default PTY size is 80 columns by 24 rows.
Background: Note that
QuickShell does allocate a PTY, so unlike a bare SendReqShell the remote shell runs interactively: it prints a command prompt, echoes the commands you send, and runs interactive login scripts. That is convenient for terminal-style work but means the output contains prompts and echoed input that scripted parsing must tolerate. The method returns as soon as the shell request is accepted — it does not consume the initial login text or prompt, so read and discard that before relying on command output.Chilkat SQL Server Downloads
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE @hr int
DECLARE @iTmp0 int
DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
DECLARE @success int
SELECT @success = 0
-- Demonstrates the Ssh.QuickShell method, which starts a remote shell using the simplified
-- sequence OpenSessionChannel, SendReqPty, and SendReqShell. It takes no arguments and returns
-- the shell channel number, or -1 on failure. The default PTY size is 80 columns by 24 rows.
DECLARE @ssh int
EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Ssh', @ssh OUT
IF @hr <> 0
BEGIN
PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
RETURN
END
DECLARE @sshPort int
SELECT @sshPort = 22
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
-- from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- Start the shell. Note that QuickShell allocates a PTY, so the remote shell runs
-- interactively: it prints a command prompt and echoes the commands that are sent to it.
DECLARE @channelNum int
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'QuickShell', @channelNum OUT
IF @channelNum < 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- QuickShell returns as soon as the shell request is accepted -- it does not wait for or
-- consume the initial login text or prompt.
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'ChannelSendString', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'uname -a; echo DONE_MARKER' + CHAR(10), 'utf-8'
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
-- IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout before receiving until a match. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0,
-- which means no limit -- without it, this call waits forever if the received data never
-- contains a match.
EXEC sp_OASetProperty @ssh, 'ReadTimeoutMs', 15000
DECLARE @caseSensitive int
SELECT @caseSensitive = 0
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'ChannelReceiveUntilMatch', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'DONE_MARKER', 'utf-8', @caseSensitive
IF @success = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
DECLARE @output nvarchar(4000)
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'GetReceivedText', @output OUT, @channelNum, 'utf-8'
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
IF @iTmp0 = 0
BEGIN
EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
PRINT @sTmp0
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
RETURN
END
PRINT @output
EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Disconnect', NULL
EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
END
GO