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SQL Server

Check Whether an SSH Exit Status Was Received

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelReceivedExitStatus method, which reports whether the server supplied an exit-status value for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. When it returns true, call GetChannelExitStatus to read the value.

Background: Always test this before reading the exit status, because the server is not required to send one for every channel type or command — treating a missing status as "0" would silently turn a failure into a success. Exit status is independent of EOF and CLOSE: it can arrive after EOF and either before or together with CLOSE.

Chilkat SQL Server Downloads

SQL Server
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @iTmp0 int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelReceivedExitStatus method, which reports whether the server
    --  supplied an exit-status value for a channel.  The only argument is the channel number.  When
    --  it returns 1, call GetChannelExitStatus to read the value.

    DECLARE @ssh int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Ssh', @ssh OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    DECLARE @sshPort int
    SELECT @sshPort = 22
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    --  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    --  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
    SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    DECLARE @channelNum int
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'OpenSessionChannel', @channelNum OUT
    IF @channelNum < 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'SendReqExec', @success OUT, @channelNum, 'test -f /etc/hosts'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    --  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
    --  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @ssh, 'ReadTimeoutMs', 15000

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'ChannelReceiveToClose', @success OUT, @channelNum
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    --  The server is not required to send an exit status for every channel type or command.
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'ChannelReceivedExitStatus', @iTmp0 OUT, @channelNum
    IF @iTmp0
      BEGIN
        DECLARE @exitStatus int
        EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'GetChannelExitStatus', @exitStatus OUT, @channelNum

        PRINT 'Exit status: ' + @exitStatus
      END
    ELSE
      BEGIN

        PRINT 'The server did not provide an exit status.'
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Disconnect', NULL

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh


END
GO