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SQL Server

SSH Authenticate with Password and Private Key

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires both a password and a private key. The first argument is the username, the second is the password, and the third is an SshKey private key.

Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.

Background: Most servers require either a password or a public key, not both — but some high-security configurations mandate multi-factor SSH, combining something you know (the password) with something you have (the key). This method satisfies that policy in one call. As always, the password should come from a secure source rather than a literal in code.

Chilkat SQL Server Downloads

SQL Server
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @iTmp0 int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the Ssh.AuthenticatePwPk method, which authenticates with a server that requires
    --  BOTH a password and a private key.  The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd is the
    --  password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.

    DECLARE @ssh int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Ssh', @ssh OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    --  Connect to the SSH server.  Port 22 is the usual SSH port.
    DECLARE @sshPort int
    SELECT @sshPort = 22
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'ssh.example.com', @sshPort
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        RETURN
      END

    --  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    --  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
    SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'

    --  Load the SSH private key.  LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
    DECLARE @privKey int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SshKey', @privKey OUT

    DECLARE @keyStr nvarchar(4000)
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @privKey, 'LoadText', @keyStr OUT, 'qa_data/id_rsa'
    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastMethodSuccess', @iTmp0 OUT
    IF @iTmp0 = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
        RETURN
      END
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @privKey, 'FromOpenSshPrivateKey', @success OUT, @keyStr
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'AuthenticatePwPk', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password, @privKey
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @ssh, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
        RETURN
      END

    PRINT 'Authenticated with password and private key.'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @ssh, 'Disconnect', NULL

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @ssh
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey


END
GO