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SQL Server

Get a Remote File's POSIX Permissions

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Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.GetFilePermissions method, which returns a remote item's complete POSIX mode value. The arguments are the remote path (or handle), whether symbolic links are followed, and whether the first argument is a handle.

Background: The returned mode is the full POSIX value, meaning it packs the file-type bits together with the owner/group/other permission bits — so a regular file with 0755 permissions comes back as decimal 33261 (octal 0100755), not 493. The permission bits people usually care about are the low nine. To set permissions rather than read them, use SetPermissions.

Chilkat SQL Server Downloads

SQL Server
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the SFtp.GetFilePermissions method, which returns a remote item's complete POSIX
    --  mode value.  The 1st argument is the remote path (or handle), the 2nd selects whether symbolic
    --  links are followed, and the 3rd indicates whether the 1st argument is a handle.

    DECLARE @sftp int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.SFtp', @sftp OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    --  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
    DECLARE @port int
    SELECT @port = 22
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @sftp, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'sftp.example.com', @port
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sftp, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sftp
        RETURN
      END

    --  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    --  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
    SELECT @password = 'mySshPassword'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @sftp, 'AuthenticatePw', @success OUT, 'mySshLogin', @password
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sftp, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sftp
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @sftp, 'InitializeSftp', @success OUT
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sftp, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sftp
        RETURN
      END

    --  The 2nd argument (bFollowLinks) selects whether a symbolic link is followed to its target.
    --  The 3rd argument (bIsHandle) is 0 here because the 1st argument is a path, not an
    --  open handle.
    DECLARE @bFollowLinks int
    SELECT @bFollowLinks = 1
    DECLARE @bIsHandle int
    SELECT @bIsHandle = 0

    DECLARE @mode int
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @sftp, 'GetFilePermissions', @mode OUT, 'subdir/script.sh', @bFollowLinks, @bIsHandle
    IF @mode < 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @sftp, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sftp
        RETURN
      END

    --  The value is the complete POSIX mode, which combines the file-type bits with the
    --  owner/group/other permission bits (the low 9 bits).  For example, a mode of 33261 (octal
    --  0100755) is a regular file with 0755 permissions.

    PRINT 'POSIX mode (decimal): ' + @mode

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @sftp, 'Disconnect', NULL

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sftp


END
GO