SQL Server

Load a Private Key from BinData (Any Format)

Demonstrates the Chilkat PrivateKey.LoadAnyFormat method, which loads a private key by inspecting the bytes in a BinData. The first argument is the BinData and the second is the password (used if the detected key is encrypted).

Note: The file path is relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the path to your own key file.

Background: When you have key bytes in memory but do not know their exact format — downloaded, decrypted, or pulled from a database — this figures it out for you, recognizing PKCS #1/#8 DER, encrypted PKCS #8, PEM, JWK, Chilkat XML, Microsoft formats, and more. It removes the guesswork of choosing a specific loader, at the small cost of the detection step. Supply the password so it can decrypt an encrypted key without a second call.

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-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the PrivateKey.LoadAnyFormat method, which loads a private key by inspecting the
    --  bytes in a BinData.  The 1st argument is the BinData and the 2nd is the password (used if the
    --  detected key is encrypted).

    DECLARE @bd int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.BinData', @bd OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @bd, 'LoadFile', @success OUT, 'qa_data/some_private_key'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @bd, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @bd
        RETURN
      END

    DECLARE @privKey int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.PrivateKey', @privKey OUT

    --  The key password is not hard-coded in a real application; obtain it from an interactive
    --  prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    DECLARE @password nvarchar(4000)
    SELECT @password = 'myKeyPassword'

    --  Chilkat auto-detects the representation: PKCS #1/#8 DER, encrypted PKCS #8, PEM, JWK,
    --  Chilkat XML, Microsoft formats, and more.
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @privKey, 'LoadAnyFormat', @success OUT, @bd, @password
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @bd
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey
        RETURN
      END


    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @privKey, 'KeyType', @sTmp0 OUT

    PRINT 'Loaded a ' + @sTmp0 + ' private key.'

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @bd
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @privKey


END
GO