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SQL Server

Fetch a Text IMAP Attachment into a StringBuilder

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Imap.FetchAttachmentSb method, which decodes one text attachment into a StringBuilder. The first argument is the Email, the second is the zero-based attachment index, the third is the charset used to decode the bytes, and the fourth is the StringBuilder, which is cleared first. This example decodes the first attachment as UTF-8.

Background: For text attachments — a CSV, a .txt, an XML file — decoding straight to characters saves a manual charset step. The charset argument names the encoding of the attachment bytes (for example utf-8 or iso-8859-1). For binary attachments, use FetchAttachmentBd instead, since forcing binary through a text decoder can corrupt it.

Chilkat SQL Server Downloads

SQL Server
-- Important: See this note about string length limitations for strings returned by sp_OAMethod calls.
--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the Imap.FetchAttachmentSb method, which downloads one text attachment and
    --  decodes it into a StringBuilder.  The 1st argument is the Email, the 2nd is the zero-based
    --  attachment index, the 3rd is the charset used to decode, and the 4th is the StringBuilder
    --  (cleared first).
    --  
    --  The message is fetched headers-only, then the attachment is downloaded on demand.

    DECLARE @imap int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Imap', @imap OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Ssl', 1
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Port', 993

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'imap.example.com'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Login', @success OUT, 'user@example.com', 'myPassword'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'SelectMailbox', @success OUT, 'Inbox'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END

    --  Fetch only the message headers.  Attachment bodies are NOT downloaded, but the ckx-imap-*
    --  metadata describing the attachments is present, so the attachment info methods still work.
    DECLARE @headersOnly int
    SELECT @headersOnly = 1
    DECLARE @useUid int
    SELECT @useUid = 0
    DECLARE @seqNum int
    SELECT @seqNum = 1
    DECLARE @email int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Email', @email OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'FetchEmail', @success OUT, @headersOnly, @seqNum, @useUid, @email
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email
        RETURN
      END

    DECLARE @numAttach int
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'GetMailNumAttach', @numAttach OUT, @email
    IF @numAttach > 0
      BEGIN
        --  Download the first (text) attachment and decode it as UTF-8.  Use this only for text.
        DECLARE @sb int
        EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.StringBuilder', @sb OUT

        EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'FetchAttachmentSb', @success OUT, @email, 0, 'utf-8', @sb
        IF @success = 0
          BEGIN
            EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
            PRINT @sTmp0
            EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
            EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email
            EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sb
            RETURN
          END

        DECLARE @attachText nvarchar(4000)
        EXEC sp_OAMethod @sb, 'GetAsString', @attachText OUT

        PRINT @attachText
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Disconnect', @success OUT
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sb
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @email
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @sb


END
GO