SQL Server

Copy Multiple IMAP Messages to Another Mailbox

Demonstrates the Chilkat Imap.CopyMultiple method, which copies the messages in a MessageSet to another mailbox, leaving the originals in place. The first argument is the MessageSet and the second is the destination mailbox name. This example searches for recent messages and copies them to a Backup mailbox.

Background: This maps to the IMAP COPY command, which duplicates messages entirely on the server — nothing is downloaded. The copy in the destination mailbox is an independent message with its own UID; changing flags on one copy does not affect the other. Combine CopyMultiple with a search from QueryMbx to snapshot or archive matching messages without removing them from their current folder.

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--
CREATE PROCEDURE ChilkatSample
AS
BEGIN
    DECLARE @hr int
    DECLARE @iTmp0 int
    DECLARE @sTmp0 nvarchar(4000)
    DECLARE @success int
    SELECT @success = 0

    --  Demonstrates the Imap.CopyMultiple method, which copies the messages in a MessageSet to
    --  another mailbox, leaving the originals in place.  The 1st argument is the MessageSet and
    --  the 2nd is the destination mailbox name.

    DECLARE @imap int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.Imap', @imap OUT
    IF @hr <> 0
    BEGIN
        PRINT 'Failed to create ActiveX component'
        RETURN
    END

    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Ssl', 1
    EXEC sp_OASetProperty @imap, 'Port', 993

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Connect', @success OUT, 'imap.example.com'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Login', @success OUT, 'user@example.com', 'myPassword'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'SelectMailbox', @success OUT, 'Inbox'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        RETURN
      END

    --  Find the messages to copy (here, messages seen today, by UID).
    DECLARE @msgSet int
    EXEC @hr = sp_OACreate 'Chilkat.MessageSet', @msgSet OUT

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'QueryMbx', @success OUT, 'SINCE 15-Jul-2026', 1, @msgSet
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @msgSet
        RETURN
      END

    --  Copy them to the "Backup" mailbox.  The originals remain in the Inbox.
    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'CopyMultiple', @success OUT, @msgSet, 'Backup'
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @msgSet
        RETURN
      END


    EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @msgSet, 'Count', @iTmp0 OUT

    PRINT 'Copied ' + @iTmp0 + ' messages to Backup.'

    EXEC sp_OAMethod @imap, 'Disconnect', @success OUT
    IF @success = 0
      BEGIN
        EXEC sp_OAGetProperty @imap, 'LastErrorText', @sTmp0 OUT
        PRINT @sTmp0
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
        EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @msgSet
        RETURN
      END

    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @imap
    EXEC @hr = sp_OADestroy @msgSet


END
GO