Rust Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+
Rust
URL Encoding Charset in POST Query Params
See more HTTP Examples
Demonstrates how to control the URL encoding charset in POST query params.Chilkat Rust Downloads
// This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
// We have the string "MÆRSK".
let name_win1252_encoded = "M%E6RSK".to_string();
let sb = chilkat::StringBuilder::new();
let _ = sb.decode_and_append(&name_win1252_encoded, "url", "windows-1252").is_ok();
let http = chilkat::Http::new();
// We're setting the session log filename so we can see the exact request sent.
http.set_session_log_filename("qa_output/sessionLog.txt");
// First demonstrate a simple application/x-www-form-urlencoded POST
let req = chilkat::HttpRequest::new();
// Set the Charset = "utf-8" to cause URL encoding to use utf-8.
req.set_charset("utf-8");
req.add_param("name", &sb.get_as_string().unwrap_or_default());
req.set_http_verb("POST");
req.set_content_type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
let resp = chilkat::HttpResponse::new();
if http.http_req("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something", &req, &resp).is_err() {
println!("{}", http.last_error_text());
return;
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 15
//
// name=M%C3%A6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Switch to windows-1252
req.set_charset("windows-1252");
req.set_http_verb("POST");
req.set_content_type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
if http.http_req("https://www.chilkatsoft.com/something", &req, &resp).is_err() {
println!("{}", http.last_error_text());
return;
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that windows-1252 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %E6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 12
//
// name=M%E6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's do the same with HttpSReq, switching back to utf-8
req.set_path("/something");
req.set_http_verb("POST");
req.set_content_type("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
req.set_charset("utf-8");
if http.http_s_req("www.chilkatsoft.com", 443, true, &req, &resp).is_err() {
println!("{}", http.last_error_text());
return;
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
// Content-Length: 15
//
// name=M%C3%A6RSK
// ---------------------------------------------------------------
// Let's do a POST with XML body where the query params are in the HTTP request start line,
// and the Content-Type is text/xml where the body of the request is XML.
req.set_path("/something");
req.set_http_verb("POST");
req.set_content_type("text/xml");
let _ = req.load_body_from_string("<test>123</test>", "utf-8").is_ok();
req.set_charset("utf-8");
// Remember... our request object still contains the query param added in the above call to AddParam.
if http.http_s_req("www.chilkatsoft.com", 443, true, &req, &resp).is_err() {
println!("{}", http.last_error_text());
return;
}
// This is the request that is sent:
// Notice that utf-8 is used in the query param (the letter 'Æ' is %C3%A6)
// POST /something?name=M%C3%A6RSK HTTP/1.1
// Host: www.chilkatsoft.com
// Content-Type: text/xml
// Content-Length: 16
//
// <test>123</test>