Ruby

OAuth2 using an HTTP Proxy (for a Desktop Application)

See more OAuth2 Examples

Shows how to send OAuth2 communications through an HTTP proxy in a desktop application, using Microsoft Graph as an example. This method applies to all OAuth2 applications. Ruby

require 'chilkat'

success = false

# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

# To use an HTTP proxy with OAuth2, create a Chilkat socket object and specify the details.
socket = Chilkat::CkSocket.new()
# Use your HTTP proxy server domain or IP address.
socket.put_HttpProxyHostname("myproxyserver.com")
# Change this to the listening port of your HTTP proxy server (if necessary)
socket.put_HttpProxyPort(808)
# Specify login/password if needed.
socket.put_HttpProxyUsername("myProxyLogin")
socket.put_HttpProxyPassword("myProxyPassword")
socket.put_HttpProxyForHttp(true)

oauth2 = Chilkat::CkOAuth2.new()

# We don't need to connect the socket beforehand.
# Just tell oauth2 to use the socket which has the HTTP proxy properties.
success = oauth2.UseConnection(socket)

# This should be the port in the localhost callback URL for your app.  
# The callback URL would look like "http://localhost:3017/" if the port number is 3017.
oauth2.put_ListenPort(3017)

oauth2.put_AuthorizationEndpoint("https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/authorize")
oauth2.put_TokenEndpoint("https://login.microsoftonline.com/common/oauth2/v2.0/token")

# Replace these with actual values.
oauth2.put_ClientId("MICROSOFT-GRAPH-CLIENT-ID")
# This is your app password:
oauth2.put_ClientSecret("MICROSOFT-GRAPH-CLIENT-SECRET")

oauth2.put_CodeChallenge(false)
# Provide a SPACE separated list of scopes.
# See https://developer.microsoft.com/en-us/graph/docs/authorization/permission_scopes 

# Important: To get a refresh token in the final response, you have to ask for "offline_access" scope
oauth2.put_Scope("openid profile offline_access user.readwrite mail.readwrite mail.send files.readwrite")

# Begin the OAuth2 Authorization code flow.  This returns a URL that should be loaded in a browser.
url = oauth2.startAuth()
if (oauth2.get_LastMethodSuccess() != true)
    print oauth2.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

print "url = " + url + "\n";

# Launch the default browser on the system and navigate to the url.
# The LaunchBrowser method was added in Chilkat v10.1.2.
success = oauth2.LaunchBrowser(url)
if (success == false)
    print oauth2.lastErrorText() + "\n";
    exit
end

# Wait for the user to approve or deny authorization in the browser.
numMsWaited = 0
while (numMsWaited < 90000) and (oauth2.get_AuthFlowState() < 3)
    oauth2.SleepMs(100)
    numMsWaited = numMsWaited + 100
end

# If the browser does not respond within the specified time, AuthFlowState will be:
# 
# 1: Waiting for Redirect - The OAuth2 background thread is waiting for the browser's redirect request.
# 2: Waiting for Final Response - The thread is awaiting the final access token response.
# In either case, cancel the background task initiated by StartAuth.

if (oauth2.get_AuthFlowState() < 3)
    oauth2.Cancel()
    print "No response from the browser!" + "\n";
    exit
end

# Check AuthFlowState to determine if authorization was granted, denied, or failed:
# 
# 3: Success - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the successful response is in AccessTokenResponse.
# 4: Access Denied - OAuth2 flow completed, the background thread exited, and the error response is in AccessTokenResponse.
# 5: Failure - OAuth2 flow failed before completion, the background thread exited, and error details are in FailureInfo.

if (oauth2.get_AuthFlowState() == 5)
    print "OAuth2 failed to complete." + "\n";
    print oauth2.failureInfo() + "\n";
    exit
end

if (oauth2.get_AuthFlowState() == 4)
    print "OAuth2 authorization was denied." + "\n";
    print oauth2.accessTokenResponse() + "\n";
    exit
end

if (oauth2.get_AuthFlowState() != 3)
    print "Unexpected AuthFlowState:" + oauth2.get_AuthFlowState().to_s() + "\n";
    exit
end

print "OAuth2 authorization granted!" + "\n";
print "Access Token = " + oauth2.accessToken() + "\n";

# Get the full JSON response:
json = Chilkat::CkJsonObject.new()
json.Load(oauth2.accessTokenResponse())
json.put_EmitCompact(false)

# The JSON response looks like this:

# {
#   "token_type": "Bearer",
#   "scope": "User.Read Mail.ReadWrite Mail.Send",
#   "expires_in": 3600,
#   "ext_expires_in": 0,
#   "access_token": "EwBAA8l6B...",
#   "refresh_token": "MCRMdbe...",
#   "id_token": "eyJ0eXA..."
# }

# If an "expires_on" member does not exist, then add the JSON member by
# getting the current system date/time and adding the "expires_in" seconds.
# This way we'll know when the token expires.
if (json.HasMember("expires_on") != true)
    dtExpire = Chilkat::CkDateTime.new()
    dtExpire.SetFromCurrentSystemTime()
    dtExpire.AddSeconds(json.IntOf("expires_in"))
    json.AppendString("expires_on",dtExpire.getAsUnixTimeStr(false))
end

print json.emit() + "\n";

# Save the JSON to a file for future requests.
fac = Chilkat::CkFileAccess.new()
fac.WriteEntireTextFile("qa_data/tokens/microsoftGraph.json",json.emit(),"utf-8",false)