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React Native

Get the Exit Status of a Remote SSH Command

See more SSH Examples

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit status for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. Call it only after ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.

Background: The exit status is how you learn whether a remote command actually succeeded — recall that a successful exec request only means the request was accepted. By Unix convention 0 means success and any nonzero value indicates a failure. Retrieve it promptly after the receive operation and before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the channel, since the completed channel record can be discarded.

Chilkat React Native Downloads

React Native
import { Ssh } from '@chilkat/react-native'

async function chilkatExample() {
  // Demonstrates the Ssh.GetChannelExitStatus method, which returns the remote process exit
  // status for a channel.  The only argument is the channel number.  Call it only after
  // ChannelReceivedExitStatus returns true.

  const ssh = new Ssh();

  const sshPort = 22;
  try {
    await ssh.connectAsync('ssh.example.com', sshPort);
  } catch {
    console.log(ssh.lastErrorText);
    return;
  }

  // Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
  // from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
  const password = 'mySshPassword';

  try {
    await ssh.authenticatePwAsync('mySshLogin', password);
  } catch {
    console.log(ssh.lastErrorText);
    return;
  }

  const channelNum = await ssh.openSessionChannelAsync();
  if (channelNum < 0) {
    console.log(ssh.lastErrorText);
    return;
  }

  try {
    await ssh.sendReqExecAsync(channelNum, 'grep -q root /etc/passwd');
  } catch {
    console.log(ssh.lastErrorText);
    return;
  }

  // IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
  // it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
  ssh.readTimeoutMs = 15000;

  try {
    await ssh.channelReceiveToCloseAsync(channelNum);
  } catch {
    console.log(ssh.lastErrorText);
    return;
  }

  // Retrieve the exit status immediately, before calling unrelated SSH methods or releasing the
  // channel, because the completed channel record can be discarded.
  if (ssh.channelReceivedExitStatus(channelNum)) {
    const exitStatus = ssh.getChannelExitStatus(channelNum);
    console.log(`Exit status: ${exitStatus}`);

    // By convention, 0 means the remote command succeeded.
    if (exitStatus === 0) {
      console.log('The remote command succeeded.');
    } else {
      console.log('The remote command reported a failure.');
    }
  }

  ssh.disconnect();
}