PureBasic

Open a Remote Directory on an SFTP Server

Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.OpenDir method, which opens a remote directory and returns a handle for reading its entries. The only argument is the directory path. Close the handle with CloseHandle when finished.

Background: Listing a directory in SFTP is a handle-based operation, mirroring file access: open the directory to get a handle, read its entries, then close it. The handle is passed to ReadDirListing to retrieve the names and attributes. As with file handles, the directory handle is a server-side resource that should be closed to avoid exhausting the server's limits.

Chilkat PureBasic Downloads

Download Chilkat for PureBasic

PureBasic

IncludeFile "CkSFtp.pb"

Procedure ChilkatExample()

    success.i = 0

    ;  Demonstrates the SFtp.OpenDir method, which opens a remote directory and returns a handle for
    ;  reading its entries.  The only argument is the directory path.

    sftp.i = CkSFtp::ckCreate()
    If sftp.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ;  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
    port.i = 22
    success = CkSFtp::ckConnect(sftp,"sftp.example.com",port)
    If success = 0
        Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
        CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ;  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
    ;  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
    password.s = "mySshPassword"

    success = CkSFtp::ckAuthenticatePw(sftp,"mySshLogin",password)
    If success = 0
        Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
        CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    success = CkSFtp::ckInitializeSftp(sftp)
    If success = 0
        Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
        CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ;  Open the remote directory.  OpenDir returns a handle string.
    handle.s = CkSFtp::ckOpenDir(sftp,"subdir")
    If CkSFtp::ckLastMethodSuccess(sftp) = 0
        Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
        CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    Debug "Opened directory, handle = " + handle

    ;  The directory entries are read with ReadDirListing using this handle.

    ;  Close the handle when finished.
    success = CkSFtp::ckCloseHandle(sftp,handle)
    If success = 0
        Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
        CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkSFtp::ckDisconnect(sftp)


    CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)


    ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure