PureBasic
PureBasic
SFTP Authenticate with a SecureString Password and Private Key
See more SFTP Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login and password objects together with a private key. The third argument is the SshKey private key.
Note: The private-key path is relative to the application's current working directory. Supply the path to your own key file.
Background: This is the
SecureString form of two-factor SFTP authentication: the password is held encrypted in memory and combined with a private key for servers that require both. It is the most protective option when a deployment mandates two-factor SSH and you also want to minimize plaintext credential exposure in the process.Chilkat PureBasic Downloads
IncludeFile "CkSshKey.pb"
IncludeFile "CkSecureString.pb"
IncludeFile "CkSFtp.pb"
Procedure ChilkatExample()
success.i = 0
; Demonstrates the SFtp.AuthenticateSecPwPk method, which authenticates using SecureString login
; and password objects together with a private key. The 1st argument is the username, the 2nd
; is the password, and the 3rd is an SshKey private key.
sftp.i = CkSFtp::ckCreate()
If sftp.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Step 1: Connect the SSH transport. Port 22 is the usual port.
port.i = 22
success = CkSFtp::ckConnect(sftp,"sftp.example.com",port)
If success = 0
Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
; from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password.s = "mySshPassword"
; Load the SSH private key. LoadText reads the file's text, which is then imported.
privKey.i = CkSshKey::ckCreate()
If privKey.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
keyText.s = CkSshKey::ckLoadText(privKey,"qa_data/id_rsa")
If CkSshKey::ckLastMethodSuccess(privKey) = 0
Debug CkSshKey::ckLastErrorText(privKey)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
CkSshKey::ckDispose(privKey)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
success = CkSshKey::ckFromOpenSshPrivateKey(privKey,keyText)
If success = 0
Debug CkSshKey::ckLastErrorText(privKey)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
CkSshKey::ckDispose(privKey)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Place the login and password into SecureString objects.
secureLogin.i = CkSecureString::ckCreate()
If secureLogin.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
CkSecureString::ckAppend(secureLogin,"mySshLogin")
securePassword.i = CkSecureString::ckCreate()
If securePassword.i = 0
Debug "Failed to create object."
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
CkSecureString::ckAppend(securePassword,password)
success = CkSFtp::ckAuthenticateSecPwPk(sftp,secureLogin,securePassword,privKey)
If success = 0
Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
CkSshKey::ckDispose(privKey)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(secureLogin)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(securePassword)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
; Step 3: Open the SFTP subsystem. This must be done after authentication and before any
; file or directory operations.
success = CkSFtp::ckInitializeSftp(sftp)
If success = 0
Debug CkSFtp::ckLastErrorText(sftp)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
CkSshKey::ckDispose(privKey)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(secureLogin)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(securePassword)
ProcedureReturn
EndIf
Debug "Authenticated."
CkSFtp::ckDisconnect(sftp)
CkSFtp::ckDispose(sftp)
CkSshKey::ckDispose(privKey)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(secureLogin)
CkSecureString::ckDispose(securePassword)
ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure