Sample code for 30+ languages & platforms
PureBasic

Outlook -- Create Map of Folder Paths to IDs

See more Outlook Examples

Recursively descends folders and creates a hashtable of folder paths to IDs. This can be done once at the start of your program (or even less if the map is persisted to a file or database).

The reason this is necessary is because folder ID's need to be passed to the Outlook API, and an application will typically be working with folder paths.

Note: This example requires Chilkat v9.5.0.67 or greater.

This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com

Chilkat PureBasic Downloads

PureBasic
IncludeFile "CkHttp.pb"
IncludeFile "CkStringBuilder.pb"
IncludeFile "CkHashtable.pb"
IncludeFile "CkJsonObject.pb"
IncludeFile "CkStringArray.pb"

Procedure ChilkatExample()

    success.i = 0

    ; This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
    ; See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.

    http.i = CkHttp::ckCreate()
    If http.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Our folder path --> ID map will be stored in this hash table.
    folderMap.i = CkHashtable::ckCreate()
    If folderMap.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Use your previously obtained access token here:
    ; See the following examples for getting an access token:
    ;    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
    ;    Get Microsoft Graph OAuth2 Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).
    ;    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD v2.0 Endpoint).
    ;    Refresh Access Token (Azure AD Endpoint).

    CkHttp::setCkAuthToken(http, "MICROSOFT_GRAPH_ACCESS_TOKEN")

    sbResponse.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbResponse.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    ; Begin by getting the top-level folders.
    CkHttp::ckClearUrlVars(http)
    CkHttp::ckSetUrlVar(http,"userPrincipalName","chilkatsoft@outlook.com")
    success = CkHttp::ckQuickGetSb(http,"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{$userPrincipalName}/mailFolders",sbResponse)
    If (success <> 1) AND (CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http) = 0)
        Debug CkHttp::ckLastErrorText(http)
        CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
        CkHashtable::ckDispose(folderMap)
        CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponse)
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    json.i = CkJsonObject::ckCreate()
    If json.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkJsonObject::ckLoadSb(json,sbResponse)
    CkJsonObject::setCkEmitCompact(json, 0)

    Debug "Status code = " + Str(CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http))
    If CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http) <> 200
        Debug CkJsonObject::ckEmit(json)
        Debug "Failed."
    EndIf

    ; This is our queue/stack of unprocessed folder ID's
    ; The recursive nature of this example is that we get the 
    ; child folders for each folder ID in the idQueue, which may
    ; cause additional ID's to be added.  We continue  until the idQueue
    ; is empty.
    idQueue.i = CkStringArray::ckCreate()
    If idQueue.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    sbFolderPath.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbFolderPath.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    sbQueueEntry.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbQueueEntry.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    folderName.s
    folderPath.s
    folderId.s

    ; Prime the map and idQueue with the top-level folders.
    i.i = 0
    numFolders.i = CkJsonObject::ckSizeOfArray(json,"value")
    While i < numFolders
        CkJsonObject::setCkI(json, i)
        folderName = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(json,"value[i].displayName")
        folderId = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(json,"value[i].id")
        CkStringBuilder::ckSetString(sbFolderPath,"/")
        CkStringBuilder::ckAppend(sbFolderPath,folderName)
        folderPath = CkStringBuilder::ckGetAsString(sbFolderPath)
        CkHashtable::ckAddStr(folderMap,folderPath,folderId)
        Debug folderPath + " --> " + folderId

        ; Push the folder path + id onto the idQueue.
        CkStringBuilder::ckClear(sbQueueEntry)
        CkStringBuilder::ckSetNth(sbQueueEntry,0,folderPath,"|",0,0)
        CkStringBuilder::ckSetNth(sbQueueEntry,1,folderId,"|",0,0)
        CkStringArray::ckAppend(idQueue,CkStringBuilder::ckGetAsString(sbQueueEntry))
        i = i + 1
    Wend

    ; Initial output:
    ; /Archive --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=
    ; /Deleted Items --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA
    ; /Drafts --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA
    ; /Inbox --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA
    ; /Junk Email --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA
    ; /Outbox --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA
    ; /Sent Items --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA
    ; 

    ; Process the idQueue until it becomes empty.  This is the recursive loop.
    parentFolderPath.s
    parentFolderId.s
    While CkStringArray::ckLength(idQueue) > 0
        CkStringBuilder::ckSetString(sbQueueEntry,CkStringArray::ckGetString(idQueue,0))
        CkStringArray::ckRemoveAt(idQueue,0)

        parentFolderPath = CkStringBuilder::ckGetNth(sbQueueEntry,0,"|",0,0)
        parentFolderId = CkStringBuilder::ckGetNth(sbQueueEntry,1,"|",0,0)

        CkHttp::ckSetUrlVar(http,"id",parentFolderId)
        success = CkHttp::ckQuickGetSb(http,"https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/{$userPrincipalName}/mailFolders/{$id}/childFolders",sbResponse)
        If (success <> 1) AND (CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http) = 0)
            Debug CkHttp::ckLastErrorText(http)
            CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
            CkHashtable::ckDispose(folderMap)
            CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponse)
            CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
            CkStringArray::ckDispose(idQueue)
            CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbFolderPath)
            CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbQueueEntry)
            ProcedureReturn
        EndIf

        CkJsonObject::ckLoadSb(json,sbResponse)
        If CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http) <> 200
            Debug "Status code = " + Str(CkHttp::ckLastStatus(http))
            Debug CkJsonObject::ckEmit(json)
            Debug "Failed."
        EndIf

        i = 0
        numFolders = CkJsonObject::ckSizeOfArray(json,"value")
        While i < numFolders
            CkJsonObject::setCkI(json, i)
            folderName = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(json,"value[i].displayName")
            folderId = CkJsonObject::ckStringOf(json,"value[i].id")
            CkStringBuilder::ckSetString(sbFolderPath,parentFolderPath)
            CkStringBuilder::ckAppend(sbFolderPath,"/")
            CkStringBuilder::ckAppend(sbFolderPath,folderName)
            folderPath = CkStringBuilder::ckGetAsString(sbFolderPath)
            CkHashtable::ckAddStr(folderMap,folderPath,folderId)
            Debug folderPath + " --> " + folderId

            ; Push the folder path + id onto the idQueue.
            CkStringBuilder::ckClear(sbQueueEntry)
            CkStringBuilder::ckSetNth(sbQueueEntry,0,folderPath,"|",0,0)
            CkStringBuilder::ckSetNth(sbQueueEntry,1,folderId,"|",0,0)
            CkStringArray::ckAppend(idQueue,CkStringBuilder::ckGetAsString(sbQueueEntry))
            i = i + 1
        Wend

    Wend

    ; The hash table of mail folder paths --> ID's can be persisted to XML and saved to a file or database (or anywhere..)
    sbFolderMapXml.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sbFolderMapXml.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkHashtable::ckToXmlSb(folderMap,sbFolderMapXml)
    CkStringBuilder::ckWriteFile(sbFolderMapXml,"qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml","utf-8",0)

    ; The hash table can be restored from the serialized XML like this:
    ht2.i = CkHashtable::ckCreate()
    If ht2.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    sb2.i = CkStringBuilder::ckCreate()
    If sb2.i = 0
        Debug "Failed to create object."
        ProcedureReturn
    EndIf

    CkStringBuilder::ckLoadFile(sb2,"qa_data/outlook/folderMap.xml","utf-8")
    CkHashtable::ckAddFromXmlSb(ht2,sb2)

    ; What's the ID for the folder "/Inbox/abc/subFolderA" ?
    Debug "id for /Inbox/abc/subFolderA = " + CkHashtable::ckLookupStr(ht2,"/Inbox/abc/subFolderA")

    ; Final output:

    ; /Archive --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAG8XunwAAAA=
    ; /Deleted Items --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEKAAAA
    ; /Drafts --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEPAAAA
    ; /Inbox --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEMAAAA
    ; /Junk Email --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEiAAAA
    ; /Outbox --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgELAAAA
    ; /Sent Items --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAgEJAAAA
    ; /Inbox/abc --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huv8AAAA=
    ; /Inbox/xyz --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwEAAAA=
    ; /Inbox/abc/subFolderA --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwAAAQ==
    ; /Inbox/abc/subFolderB --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwMAAAA=
    ; /Inbox/abc/subFolderA/a --> AQMkADAwATM0MDAAMS1iNTcwLWI2NTEtMDACLTAwCgAuAAADsVyfxjDU406Ic4X7ill8xAEA5_vF7TKKdE6bGCRqXyl2PQAAAL8huwIAAAA=
    ; 

    ; ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ; This example applies to: Exchange Online | Office 365 | Hotmail.com | Live.com | MSN.com | Outlook.com | Passport.com
    ; 
    ; The Microsoft Graph Outlook Mail API lets you read, create, and send messages and attachments, 
    ; view and respond to event messages, and manage folders that are secured by Azure Active Directory 
    ; in Office 365. It also provides the same functionality in Microsoft accounts specifically 
    ; in these domains: Hotmail.com, Live.com, MSN.com, Outlook.com, and Passport.com.


    CkHttp::ckDispose(http)
    CkHashtable::ckDispose(folderMap)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbResponse)
    CkJsonObject::ckDispose(json)
    CkStringArray::ckDispose(idQueue)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbFolderPath)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbQueueEntry)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sbFolderMapXml)
    CkHashtable::ckDispose(ht2)
    CkStringBuilder::ckDispose(sb2)


    ProcedureReturn
EndProcedure