PowerShell

Get the Number of Bytes Buffered on an SSH Channel

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedNumBytes method, which returns how many bytes are currently available in a channel's normal receive buffer. The only argument is the channel number. It returns -1 when the channel number is invalid or its retained resources have been released.

Background: This is a non-consuming look at how much is waiting, useful for deciding whether to retrieve now or keep reading, and for reporting progress on a large transfer. It counts only the normal receive buffer — bytes in the separate stderr buffer are excluded when StderrToStdout is false. Note that data received earlier can remain available even after a disconnect, so a positive count does not imply the connection is still up.

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Add-Type -Path "C:\chilkat\ChilkatDotNet47-x64\ChilkatDotNet47.dll"

$success = $false

#  Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedNumBytes method, which returns the number of bytes currently
#  available in a channel's normal receive buffer.  The only argument is the channel number.
#  It returns -1 for an invalid channel or one whose resources have been released.

$ssh = New-Object Chilkat.Ssh

$sshPort = 22
$success = $ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",$sshPort)
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

#  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
#  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
$password = "mySshPassword"

$success = $ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",$password)
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

$channelNum = $ssh.OpenSessionChannel()
if ($channelNum -lt 0) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

$success = $ssh.SendReqExec($channelNum,"ls -l /tmp")
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

#  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
#  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
$ssh.ReadTimeoutMs = 15000

$success = $ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose($channelNum)
if ($success -eq $false) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

#  Find out how much is waiting before retrieving it.
$numBytes = $ssh.GetReceivedNumBytes($channelNum)
if ($numBytes -lt 0) {
    $("Invalid channel, or its resources were already released.")
    exit
}

$("Bytes available: " + $numBytes)

$output = $ssh.GetReceivedText($channelNum,"utf-8")
if ($ssh.LastMethodSuccess -eq $false) {
    $($ssh.LastErrorText)
    exit
}

$($output)

$ssh.Disconnect()