PowerBuilder
PowerBuilder
Run a Command on an SSH Session Channel
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.SendReqExec method, which requests execution of a command on a session channel. The first argument is the channel number and the second is the command line. This example runs a command, reads the output until the channel closes, and prints it.
Background:
exec is the workhorse for automation: run one command, collect its output, and finish — no interactive shell needed. Note carefully that a true return means the request was accepted, not that the command succeeded. To learn the command's outcome, read its output and check the channel exit status.Chilkat PowerBuilder Downloads
integer li_rc
integer li_Success
oleobject loo_Ssh
integer li_SshPort
string ls_Password
integer li_ChannelNum
string ls_Output
li_Success = 0
// Demonstrates the Ssh.SendReqExec method, which requests execution of a command on a session
// channel. The 1st argument is the channel number and the 2nd is the command line.
loo_Ssh = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_Ssh.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.Ssh")
if li_rc < 0 then
destroy loo_Ssh
MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed")
return
end if
li_SshPort = 22
li_Success = loo_Ssh.Connect("ssh.example.com",li_SshPort)
if li_Success = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
ls_Password = "mySshPassword"
li_Success = loo_Ssh.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",ls_Password)
if li_Success = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
// Open a session channel. A negative return value indicates failure.
li_ChannelNum = loo_Ssh.OpenSessionChannel()
if li_ChannelNum < 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
// Request execution of a command. A 1 return means the server accepted the request; it
// does not mean the command itself succeeded.
li_Success = loo_Ssh.SendReqExec(li_ChannelNum,"ls -l /tmp")
if li_Success = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
// IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
// it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
loo_Ssh.ReadTimeoutMs = 15000
// Read the command output until the server closes the channel.
li_Success = loo_Ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(li_ChannelNum)
if li_Success = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
ls_Output = loo_Ssh.GetReceivedText(li_ChannelNum,"utf-8")
if loo_Ssh.LastMethodSuccess = 0 then
Write-Debug loo_Ssh.LastErrorText
destroy loo_Ssh
return
end if
Write-Debug ls_Output
loo_Ssh.Disconnect()
destroy loo_Ssh