PowerBuilder

Open a Remote Directory on an SFTP Server

Demonstrates the Chilkat SFtp.OpenDir method, which opens a remote directory and returns a handle for reading its entries. The only argument is the directory path. Close the handle with CloseHandle when finished.

Background: Listing a directory in SFTP is a handle-based operation, mirroring file access: open the directory to get a handle, read its entries, then close it. The handle is passed to ReadDirListing to retrieve the names and attributes. As with file handles, the directory handle is a server-side resource that should be closed to avoid exhausting the server's limits.

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integer li_rc
integer li_Success
oleobject loo_Sftp
integer li_Port
string ls_Password
string ls_Handle

li_Success = 0

//  Demonstrates the SFtp.OpenDir method, which opens a remote directory and returns a handle for
//  reading its entries.  The only argument is the directory path.

loo_Sftp = create oleobject
li_rc = loo_Sftp.ConnectToNewObject("Chilkat.SFtp")
if li_rc < 0 then
    destroy loo_Sftp
    MessageBox("Error","Connecting to COM object failed")
    return
end if

//  Connect, authenticate, and initialize the SFTP subsystem.
li_Port = 22
li_Success = loo_Sftp.Connect("sftp.example.com",li_Port)
if li_Success = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Sftp.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Sftp
    return
end if

//  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
//  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
ls_Password = "mySshPassword"

li_Success = loo_Sftp.AuthenticatePw("mySshLogin",ls_Password)
if li_Success = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Sftp.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Sftp
    return
end if

li_Success = loo_Sftp.InitializeSftp()
if li_Success = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Sftp.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Sftp
    return
end if

//  Open the remote directory.  OpenDir returns a handle string.
ls_Handle = loo_Sftp.OpenDir("subdir")
if loo_Sftp.LastMethodSuccess = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Sftp.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Sftp
    return
end if

Write-Debug "Opened directory, handle = " + ls_Handle

//  The directory entries are read with ReadDirListing using this handle.

//  Close the handle when finished.
li_Success = loo_Sftp.CloseHandle(ls_Handle)
if li_Success = 0 then
    Write-Debug loo_Sftp.LastErrorText
    destroy loo_Sftp
    return
end if

loo_Sftp.Disconnect()


destroy loo_Sftp