Sample code for 30+ languages & platforms
PHP ActiveX

Get a Summary of the MIME Structure

See more MIME Examples

Demonstrates the Chilkat Mime.GetStructure method, which returns a concise summary of the MIME tree. The only argument selects the format: xml for XML, or text (the default for any other value) for a plain-text outline.

Note: The file paths are relative to the application's current working directory. Absolute paths may also be used. Supply the paths appropriate to your own environment.

Background: A real message can nest multipart containers several levels deep — a multipart/mixed holding a multipart/alternative of text and HTML plus attachments — and GetStructure renders that hierarchy at a glance without the full content. It is the fast way to understand or debug an unfamiliar message's layout, in either a readable text outline or machine-parseable XML.

Chilkat PHP ActiveX Downloads

PHP ActiveX
<?php

$success = 0;

//  Demonstrates the Mime.GetStructure method, which returns a concise summary of the MIME tree.
//  The only argument selects the output format: "xml" for XML, or "text" (the default) for a
//  plain-text outline.

$mime = new COM("Chilkat.Mime");

$success = $mime->LoadMimeFile('qa_data/multipart_message.eml');
if ($success == 0) {
    print $mime->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

//  Get a human-readable text outline of the MIME structure.
$structure = $mime->getStructure('text');
if ($mime->LastMethodSuccess == 0) {
    print $mime->LastErrorText . "\n";
    exit;
}

print $structure . "\n";

?>