PHP Requires Chilkat v11.4.0+
Chilkat2 PHP
Call a JavaScript Function Passing an Object Argument
See more JavaScript Examples
Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function with an argument that is an object.Chilkat PHP Downloads
<?php
use Chilkat2\Js;
use Chilkat2\JsonArray;
use Chilkat2\JsonObject;
use Chilkat2\StringBuilder;
// This is the JavaScript function we'll call:
// function describeCar(car) {
// console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`);
// }
$sbScript = new StringBuilder();
$sbScript->Append('function describeCar(car) { console.log(`This is a ${car.year} ${car.make} ${car.model}.`); }');
$js = new Js();
$result = new JsonObject();
$result->EmitCompact = false;
// Call Eval to add the function to the context's global object
try {
$js->Eval($sbScript, $result);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Call the function describeCar(car)
$funcCall = new JsonObject();
$funcCall->EmitCompact = false;
// Create JSON specifying the function name and arguments
// In this case, there is only 1 argument, and it is an object.
// {
// "name": "describeCar",
// "args": [
// {
// "make": "Toyota",
// "model": "Corolla",
// "year": 2022
// }
// ]
// }
$funcCall->UpdateString('name', 'describeCar');
// Create the JSON object that is the argument.
$arg = new JsonObject();
$arg->UpdateString('make', 'Toyota');
$arg->UpdateString('model', 'Corolla');
$arg->UpdateInt('year', 2022);
// Create the arguments array.
$argsArray = new JsonArray();
$argsArray->AddObjectCopyAt(0, $arg);
// Add the "args" array to the funcCall.
$funcCall->AppendArrayCopy('args', $argsArray);
echo $funcCall->Emit(), "\n";
try {
$js->CallFunction($funcCall, $result);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// The describeCar JavaScript function returns nothing.
// Therefore, the result is "undefined".
// {
// "type": "undefined",
// "value": "undefined"
// }
// However, the function emitted text to the console.
$sbOut = new StringBuilder();
$js->ConsoleOutputSb($sbOut);
echo $sbOut->GetAsString(), "\n";
// Output:
// This is a 2022 Toyota Corolla.
// -----------------------------------------------------------
// Note: If the object argument is simple, this is an alternative
// and simpler way of creating the funcCall:
$funcCall->Clear();
$funcCall->UpdateString('name', 'describeCar');
$funcCall->UpdateString('args[0].make', 'Toyota');
$funcCall->UpdateString('args[0].model', 'Corolla');
$funcCall->UpdateInt('args[0].year', 2022);
echo $funcCall->Emit(), "\n";