PHP Requires Chilkat v11.4.0+
Chilkat2 PHP
Call a JavaScript Function Returning an Integer
See more JavaScript Examples
Demonstrates how to call a JavaScript function that returns an integer.Chilkat PHP Downloads
<?php
use Chilkat2\Js;
use Chilkat2\JsonObject;
use Chilkat2\StringBuilder;
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// The Javascript function called in this example is shown at the bottom of this page.
// -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// In this example, we'll load the Javascript function definition from a file.
// It doesn't need to come from a file. It could just as easily be loaded from a string.
$sbScript = new StringBuilder();
try {
$sbScript->LoadFile('js_call_function.js', 'utf-8');
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
// Note: Each instance of a Chilkat Js object automatically establishes
// its own internal runtime and context. Applications do not need to explicitly create
// the JavaScript runtime or context.
$js = new Js();
$result = new JsonObject();
$result->EmitCompact = false;
// Call Eval to add the function (shown at the bottom of this page) to the context's global object
try {
$js->Eval($sbScript, $result);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// The expected output is "undefined":
// {
// "type": "undefined",
// "value": "undefined"
// }
// When Eval processes a script containing only a function declaration,
// it successfully performs the action (the function becomes defined).
// However, since the script consists of a statement that produces no value,
// the script's overall completion value is empty. In JavaScript, the
// absence of a value is represented by `undefined`.
//
// Therefore, the Eval call returns `undefined`.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Call the function calculateScore("Player1", 10, 20)
$funcCall = new JsonObject();
// Create JSON defining the function call:
// {
// "name": "calculateScore",
// "args": [ "Player1", 10, 20 ]
// }
$funcCall->UpdateString('name', 'calculateScore');
$funcCall->UpdateString('args[0]', 'Player1');
$funcCall->UpdateInt('args[1]', 10);
$funcCall->UpdateInt('args[2]', 20);
$funcCall->EmitCompact = false;
echo $funcCall->Emit(), "\n";
try {
$js->CallFunction($funcCall, $result);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
// Examine the result for an exception.
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// Also examine the LastErrorText.
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $result->Emit(), "\n";
// Output:
// {
// "type": "int",
// "value": 37
// }
$retval = $result->IntOf('value');
echo 'retval = ', $retval, "\n";
JavaScript
function calculateScore(name, pointsA, pointsB) {
// Return length of name + both scores
return name.length + pointsA + pointsB;
}