PHP Requires Chilkat v11.0.0+
Chilkat2 PHP
IMAP Use Existing SSH Tunnel
Demonstrates how to connect to an IMAP server using an existing SSH tunnel. This creates a new channel within the SSH tunnel, which can be a TCP or TLS connection, and is connected to a remote IMAP server through port forwarding.Chilkat PHP Downloads
<?php
use Chilkat2\Email;
use Chilkat2\Imap;
use Chilkat2\Socket;
// This example assumes the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
// See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
$tunnel = new Socket();
$sshHostname = 'sftp.example.com';
$sshPort = 22;
// Connect to an SSH server and establish the SSH tunnel:
try {
$tunnel->SshOpenTunnel($sshHostname, $sshPort);
// Authenticate with the SSH server via a login/password
// or with a public key.
// This example demonstrates SSH password authentication.
// Note: This is not authenticating with the IMAP server, it is
// for authenticating with the SSH server, which is separate.
$tunnel->SshAuthenticatePw('mySshLogin', 'mySshPassword');
// OK, the SSH tunnel is setup. Now open a channel within the tunnel.
// Once the channel is obtained, the Socket API may
// be used exactly the same as usual, except all communications
// are sent through the channel in the SSH tunnel.
// Any number of channels may be created from the same SSH tunnel.
// Multiple channels may coexist at the same time.
$imap = new Imap();
// Let the IMAP object also use the SSH tunnel
$imap->UseSshTunnel($tunnel);
// Connect to an IMAP server via the already established SSH tunnel.
// Because the SSH tunnel has been previously setup,
// this does not establish a direct connection with the IMAP
// server. It directs the SSH server to establish the connection.
// In this example, the IMAP server requires SSL/TLS. The TLS connection
// will be enclosed within the SSH tunnel.
$imap->Ssl = true;
$imap->Port = 993;
$imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server.com');
// Authenticate with the IMAP server via the SSH tunnel.
$imap->Login('myLogin', 'myPassword');
// Select an IMAP mailbox
$imap->SelectMailbox('Inbox');
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
// How many messages in Inbox?
$msgCount = $imap->NumMessages;
if ($msgCount == 0) {
echo "No messages found.\n";
exit;
}
$upperBound = 10;
if ($msgCount < $upperBound) {
$upperBound = $msgCount;
}
// Download up to the 1st 10 messages.
$email = new Email();
$bUid = false;
for ($i = 1; $i <= $upperBound; $i++) {
try {
$imap->FetchEmail(false, $i, $bUid, $email);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $email->From, "\n";
echo $email->Subject, "\n";
}
// Disconnect from the IMAP server.
// The SSH tunnel remains open.
try {
$imap->Disconnect();
// It is possible to re-use the existing SSH tunnel for the next connection:
$imap->Connect('imap.my-imap-server2.com');
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
// Review the LastErrorText to see that the connection was made via the SSH tunnel:
echo $imap->LastErrorText, "\n";
// This closes the SSH channel, which is the connection with the IMAP server.
// It does not close the SSH tunnel
try {
$imap->Disconnect();
// Finally, close the SSH tunnel.
// Note: If other objects are using the same SSH tunnel, the tunnel is not
// actually closed. It is only closed when the last object using the tunnel closes it.
// At this point, both the imap and tunnel objects have references to the internal
// SSH tunnel. We need to close each.
// This call doesn't actually close the tunnel yet, because the tunnel object still
// holds an internal reference.
$imap->SshCloseTunnel();
// This actually closes the SSH tunnel because it's the last object using it.
$tunnel->SshCloseTunnel();
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo "IMAP pre-existing SSH tunnel example completed.\n";