PHP Requires Chilkat v11.5.0+
Chilkat2 PHP
curl with Variable Substitution in the Request Body
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This example demonstrates using variables located in the request body with the {{variable_name}} syntax.Chilkat PHP Downloads
<?php
use Chilkat2\HttpCurl;
use Chilkat2\StringBuilder;
// Variables can also be used within the HTTP request body.
// Variable names are enclosed between {{ and }}
// Here is a curl command with two variables {{name}} and {{age}} located in the data.
// curl -X POST https://api.example.com/data \
// -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
// -d '{"name":"{{name}}","age":{{age}}}'
$sbCurl = new StringBuilder();
$sbCurl->AppendLn('curl -X POST https://api.example.com/data \\');
$sbCurl->AppendLn(' -H "Content-Type: application/json" \\');
$sbCurl->AppendLn(' -d \'{"name":"{{name}}","age":{{age}}}\'');
$curl = new HttpCurl();
// Provide values for variables.
$curl->SetVar('name', 'Alice');
$curl->SetVar('age', '30');
// To demonstrate how the variables are replaced, this example does not execute the curl command.
// Instead, it generates the raw HTTP request that would be sent if the curl command were run.
$sbRawRequest = new StringBuilder();
try {
$curl->ToRawRequest($sbCurl->GetAsString(), $sbRawRequest);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $sbRawRequest->GetAsString(), "\n";
// Output:
// POST /data HTTP/1.1
// Host: api.example.com
// Content-Type: application/json
// Content-Length: 25
//
// {"name":"Alice","age":30}
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Note: Variable substitution in the request body can be turned off by
// setting the EnableBodyVars property equal to false
$curl->EnableBodyVars = false;
try {
$curl->ToRawRequest($sbCurl->GetAsString(), $sbRawRequest);
} catch (\Chilkat2\Exception $e) {
echo $e->getMessage(), "\n";
exit;
}
echo $sbRawRequest->GetAsString(), "\n";
// The raw request with body variable substitution disable:
// Host: api.example.com
// Content-Type: application/json
// Content-Length: 33
//
// {"name":"{{name}}","age":{{age}}}