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Perl

Delete a POP3 Message via an Email Object

See more POP3 Examples

Demonstrates the Chilkat MailMan.DeleteEmail method, which deletes a POP3 message using the UIDL stored in the X-UIDL header of an Email object. The email must contain an X-UIDL header, which it does after being fetched from the server. This example fetches a message and then deletes it.

Background: When Chilkat downloads a POP3 message it records the server UIDL in an X-UIDL header on the Email object. DeleteEmail uses that header to tell the server which message to remove — a natural "process then delete" flow: fetch a message, act on it, then delete it. As always in POP3, the deletion is only committed when the session ends (unless ImmediateDelete is set).

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Chilkat2 Perl
use strict;
use warnings;
use Chilkat2;

# Demonstrates the MailMan.DeleteEmail method, which deletes a POP3 message using the UIDL
# stored in the X-UIDL header of an Email object.  The email must contain an X-UIDL header
# (as it does after being fetched from the server).

my $mailman = Chilkat2::MailMan->new;

# Configure the POP3 server connection.
$mailman->MailHost('pop.example.com');
$mailman->MailPort(995);
$mailman->PopSsl(1);
$mailman->PopUsername('user@example.com');
$mailman->PopPassword('myPassword');

# Fetch a message (headers are enough; the X-UIDL header identifies it on the server).
my $email = Chilkat2::Email->new;

my $success = $mailman->FetchOne(1, 0, 1, $email);
if (!$success) {
    print $mailman->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

# Delete that message using its X-UIDL header.
$success = $mailman->DeleteEmail($email);
if (!$success) {
    print $mailman->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

# Unless the ImmediateDelete property is set to 1, the message is only marked for
# deletion.  End the POP3 session (which sends the QUIT command) to commit the deletion.
$success = $mailman->Pop3EndSession();
if (!$success) {
    print $mailman->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

print "Deleted the email from the POP3 server.\n";

# Note: Explicitly connecting/authenticating is optional.  Chilkat MailMan automatically
# connects and authenticates -- using the property settings above -- whenever a server
# operation requires it.  Calling the explicit connect/authenticate methods can still be
# helpful to determine whether a failure occurs while connecting or while authenticating.