Perl

Check if an FTP Listing Entry is a Directory

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ftp2.GetIsDirectory method, which returns whether a cached directory-listing entry is a directory. The only argument is a zero-based index. An invalid index returns false.

Background: Distinguishing directories from files is the first thing most listing code needs — to render a folder tree, to decide whether to recurse, or to apply different handling. This reads the type from the cached listing, so it is a local lookup rather than a server query. Reliability depends on the server's listing format conveying the type, which the common Unix and MLSD formats do.

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use strict;
use warnings;
use Chilkat2;

# Demonstrates the Ftp2.GetIsDirectory method, which returns whether a cached directory-listing
# entry is a directory.  The only argument is a zero-based index into the current listing.

my $ftp = Chilkat2::Ftp2->new;

$ftp->Hostname('ftp.example.com');
$ftp->Username('myFtpLogin');

# Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
# from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
$ftp->Password('myPassword');

my $success = $ftp->Connect();
if (!$success) {
    print $ftp->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

$success = $ftp->ChangeRemoteDir('public_html');
if (!$success) {
    print $ftp->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

# GetDirCount retrieves the directory listing on the first call and returns the number of
# entries.  A negative return indicates failure.
my $n = $ftp->GetDirCount();
if ($n < 0) {
    print $ftp->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}

for my $i (0 .. $n - 1) {
    my $name = $ftp->GetFilename($i);
    if ($ftp->GetIsDirectory($i)) {
        print '[DIR]  ', $name, "\n";
    } else {
        print '       ', $name, "\n";
    }
}

$success = $ftp->Disconnect();
if (!$success) {
    print $ftp->LastErrorText, "\n";
    exit;
}