Perl
Perl
Google Contacts - Retrieve All Contacts
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Demonstrates how to retrieve the full list of contacts for the Google Contacts API.Chilkat Perl Downloads
use chilkat();
$success = 0;
# This example requires the Chilkat API to have been previously unlocked.
# See Global Unlock Sample for sample code.
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Note: The code for setting up the Chilkat REST object and making the initial connection can be done once.
# Once connected, the REST object may be re-used for many REST API calls.
# (It's a good idea to put the connection setup code in a separate function/subroutine.)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
# It is assumed we previously obtained an OAuth2 access token.
# This example loads the JSON access token file
# saved by this example: Get Google Contacts OAuth2 Access Token
$jsonToken = chilkat::CkJsonObject->new();
$success = $jsonToken->LoadFile("qa_data/tokens/googleContacts.json");
if ($success != 1) {
print "Failed to load googleContacts.json" . "\r\n";
exit;
}
$gAuth = chilkat::CkAuthGoogle->new();
$gAuth->put_AccessToken($jsonToken->stringOf("access_token"));
$rest = chilkat::CkRest->new();
# Connect using TLS.
$bAutoReconnect = 1;
$success = $rest->Connect("www.google.com",443,1,$bAutoReconnect);
# Provide the authentication credentials (i.e. the access token)
$rest->SetAuthGoogle($gAuth);
# ----------------------------------------------
# OK, the REST connection setup is completed..
# ----------------------------------------------
# To retrieve the contacts, we need to send the following:
# GET /m8/feeds/contacts/default/full
# GData-Version: 3.0
$rest->AddHeader("GData-Version","3.0");
$sbResponseBody = chilkat::CkStringBuilder->new();
$success = $rest->FullRequestNoBodySb("GET","/m8/feeds/contacts/default/full",$sbResponseBody);
if ($success != 1) {
print $rest->lastErrorText() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# A successful response will have a status code equal to 200.
if ($rest->get_ResponseStatusCode() != 200) {
print "response status code = " . $rest->get_ResponseStatusCode() . "\r\n";
print "response status text = " . $rest->responseStatusText() . "\r\n";
print "response header: " . $rest->responseHeader() . "\r\n";
print "response body: " . $sbResponseBody->getAsString() . "\r\n";
exit;
}
# If the 200 response was received, then the contacts XML is contained
# in the response body.
$xml = chilkat::CkXml->new();
$xml->LoadSb($sbResponseBody,0);
# See below for a sample response body.
$xml->SaveXml("qa_output/google_contacts.xml");
# Now let's parse the XML...
# Get the the total number of results, the start index, and the items per page.
# We'll likely NOT get the full list, but will instead get the 1st page.
$totalResults = $xml->GetChildIntValue("openSearch:totalResults");
$startIndex = $xml->GetChildIntValue("openSearch:startIndex");
$itemsPerPage = $xml->GetChildIntValue("openSearch:itemsPerPage");
print "totalResults = " . $totalResults . "\r\n";
print "startIndex = " . $startIndex . "\r\n";
print "itemsPerPage = " . $itemsPerPage . "\r\n";
# We'll borrow a method from FileAccess to get the contactId from the URL string (see the code in the while loop)
$fac = chilkat::CkFileAccess->new();
# Iterate over each contact.
$numEntries = $xml->NumChildrenHavingTag("entry");
$i = 0;
while ($i < $numEntries) {
$xml->put_I($i);
print ($i + 1) . " ----" . "\r\n";
print "title: " . $xml->getChildContent("entry[i]|title") . "\r\n";
# The entry "id" child contains a URL having this format:
# <id>http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/{userEmail}/base/{contactId}</id>
# Let's get the URL and parse the contactId from it..
$idUrl = $xml->getChildContent("entry[i]|id");
print "id: " . $idUrl . "\r\n";
# Use the parsing ability of GetFileName to get the contactId
$contactId = $fac->getFileName($idUrl);
print "contactId: " . $contactId . "\r\n";
$fullName = $xml->chilkatPath("entry[i]|gd:name|gd:fullName|*");
if ($xml->get_LastMethodSuccess() == 1) {
print "fullName: " . $fullName . "\r\n";
}
$emailAddress = $xml->chilkatPath("entry[i]|gd:email|(address)");
if ($xml->get_LastMethodSuccess() == 1) {
print "email address: " . $emailAddress . "\r\n";
}
$i = $i + 1;
}
# The response body XML looks something like this:
# <feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
# xmlns:openSearch="http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearch/1.1/"
# xmlns:gContact="http://schemas.google.com/contact/2008"
# xmlns:batch="http://schemas.google.com/gdata/batch"
# xmlns:gd="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005"
# gd:etag="feedEtag">
# <id>userEmail</id>
# <updated>2008-12-10T10:04:15.446Z</updated>
# <category scheme="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind" term="http://schemas.google.com/contact/2008#contact"/>
# <link rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full"/>
# <link rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#post" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full"/>
# <link rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#batch" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full/batch"/>
# <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full?max-results=25"/>
# <author>
# <name>User</name>
# <email>userEmail</email>
# </author>
# <generator version="1.0" uri="http://www.google.com/m8/feeds">
# Contacts
# </generator>
# <openSearch:totalResults>349</openSearch:totalResults>
# <openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex>
# <openSearch:itemsPerPage>25</openSearch:itemsPerPage>
# <entry gd:etag="contactEtag">
# <id>
# http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/base/contactId
# </id>
# <updated>2008-12-10T04:45:03.331Z</updated>
# <app:edited xmlns:app="http://www.w3.org/2007/app">2008-12-10T04:45:03.331Z</app:edited>
# <category scheme="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#kind"
# term="http://schemas.google.com/contact/2008#contact"/>
# <title>Fitzwilliam Darcy</title>
# <gd:name>
# <gd:fullName>Fitzwilliam Darcy</gd:fullName>
# </gd:name>
# <link rel="http://schemas.google.com/contacts/2008/rel#photo" type="image/*"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/photos/media/userEmail/contactId"
# gd:etag="photoEtag"/>
# <link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full/contactId"/>
# <link rel="edit" type="application/atom+xml"
# href="https://www.google.com/m8/feeds/contacts/userEmail/full/contactId"/>
# <gd:phoneNumber rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#home"
# primary="true">
# 456
# </gd:phoneNumber>
# <gd:extendedProperty name="pet" value="hamster"/>
# <gContact:groupMembershipInfo deleted="false"
# href="http://www.google.com/m8/feeds/groups/userEmail/base/groupId"/>
# <gd:email rel="http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#other" address="darcyf@example.com" primary="true" />
# </entry>
# <!-- Other entries ... -->
# </feed>
#