Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

Wait for a Message on Any SSH Channel

Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.WaitForChannelMessage method, which waits for the next SSH channel message on any channel. The only argument is the poll timeout: 0 for a nonblocking check, a positive value to wait that long, or a negative value to wait with no method-level timeout. It returns the channel number the message belongs to, -1 if nothing arrived before the timeout, or -2 on another error such as a lost connection.

Background: When several channels are active at once, waiting on one specific channel would block while others sit ready. This method is the multiplexed alternative — it returns as soon as any channel has activity and tells you which one, so a single loop can service them all. The explicit timeout argument governs the wait; shorter ReadTimeoutMs values do not cut it short.

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Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

program ChilkatDemo;

// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses
  {$IFDEF UNIX}
  cthreads,
  {$ENDIF}
  SysUtils,
  CkDllLoader,
  Chilkat.Ssh;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure RunDemo;
var
  success: Boolean;
  ssh: TSsh;
  sshPort: Integer;
  password: string;
  channelNum: Integer;
  pollTimeoutMs: Integer;
  result: Integer;

begin
  success := False;

  //  Demonstrates the Ssh.WaitForChannelMessage method, which waits for the next SSH channel
  //  message on ANY channel.  The only argument is the poll timeout in milliseconds: 0 for a
  //  nonblocking check, a positive value to wait that long, or a negative value to wait with no
  //  method-level timeout.

  ssh := TSsh.Create;

  sshPort := 22;
  success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
  //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
  password := 'mySshPassword';

  success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
  if (channelNum < 0) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  success := ssh.SendReqExec(channelNum,'ls -l /tmp');
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  Wait up to 5 seconds for the next channel message.  The return value is the channel number
  //  the message belongs to, -1 if nothing arrived before the timeout, or -2 on another error.
  pollTimeoutMs := 5000;
  result := ssh.WaitForChannelMessage(pollTimeoutMs);

  if (result = -2) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  if (result = -1) then
    begin
      WriteLn('No channel message arrived before the timeout.');
    end;

  if (result >= 0) then
    begin
      WriteLn('Processed a message for channel ' + result);
    end;

  ssh.Disconnect();


  ssh.Free;

end;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

begin

  try
    RunDemo;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;

  WriteLn;
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
  ReadLn;
  {$ENDIF}
end.