Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Get Received SSH Text Up To a Substring
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.GetReceivedTextS method, which searches the receive buffer for a literal, case-sensitive substring. The arguments are the channel number, the substring, and the charset. If found, everything through and including the first occurrence is returned and removed; if not found, an empty string is returned successfully and the buffer is left unchanged.
Background: This gives you a consuming read up to a delimiter, which is how you carve a continuous shell stream into discrete responses — echo a marker after each command, then pull exactly the text through that marker and leave anything that arrived afterward for the next round. Note an empty substring is invalid and fails without consuming the buffer.
Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads
program ChilkatDemo;
// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
{$IFDEF UNIX}
cthreads,
{$ENDIF}
SysUtils,
CkDllLoader,
Chilkat.Ssh;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure RunDemo;
var
success: Boolean;
ssh: TSsh;
sshPort: Integer;
password: string;
channelNum: Integer;
pollTimeoutMs: Integer;
result: Integer;
upToMarker: string;
begin
success := False;
// Demonstrates the Ssh.GetReceivedTextS method, which searches the receive buffer for a literal
// substring. The 1st argument is the channel number, the 2nd is the substring, and the 3rd is
// the charset. If found, everything through and including the first occurrence is returned and
// removed from the buffer.
ssh := TSsh.Create;
sshPort := 22;
success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';
success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
if (channelNum < 0) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Start a shell WITHOUT requesting a PTY. Without a PTY the shell sees it is connected to a
// raw data pipe and enters non-interactive mode: it suppresses the command prompt, does not
// echo typed commands back, and skips interactive login scripts. The output is therefore
// clean and easily parseable -- but because no prompt is ever sent, code must not wait for
// one. Instead, have each command print a predictable marker, or wait for EOF / channel close.
success := ssh.SendReqShell(channelNum);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,'echo BEGIN; ls /tmp; echo END_MARKER' + #10,'utf-8');
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
pollTimeoutMs := 1000;
result := ssh.ChannelReadAndPoll(channelNum,pollTimeoutMs);
if (result = -1) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Return everything up through the marker. If the marker is not present, an empty string is
// returned successfully and the buffer is left unchanged.
upToMarker := ssh.GetReceivedTextS(channelNum,'END_MARKER','utf-8');
if (ssh.LastMethodSuccess = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
WriteLn(upToMarker);
ssh.Disconnect();
ssh.Free;
end;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
try
RunDemo;
except
on E: Exception do
WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
end;
WriteLn;
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
ReadLn;
{$ENDIF}
end.