Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
Send EOF on an SSH Channel
See more SSH Examples
Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelSendEof method, which sends an SSH EOF message on a channel. The only argument is the channel number. EOF closes only the client-to-server direction; the application may still receive stdout, stderr, exit status, EOF, and CLOSE from the server.
Background: Many remote commands read standard input until it ends —
wc, sort, cat and friends. Sending EOF is the SSH equivalent of pressing Ctrl+D: it tells the remote process no more input is coming so it can finish and emit results. After sending EOF, do not send more data on that channel; a later send may return true even though nothing is delivered.Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads
program ChilkatDemo;
// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.
{$IFDEF FPC}
{$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}
uses
{$IFDEF UNIX}
cthreads,
{$ENDIF}
SysUtils,
CkDllLoader,
Chilkat.Ssh;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
procedure RunDemo;
var
success: Boolean;
ssh: TSsh;
sshPort: Integer;
password: string;
channelNum: Integer;
output: string;
begin
success := False;
// Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelSendEof method, which sends an SSH EOF message on a channel. The
// only argument is the channel number. EOF closes only the client-to-server direction; output
// may still be received from the server.
ssh := TSsh.Create;
sshPort := 22;
success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Normally you would not hard-code the password in source. You should instead obtain it
// from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
password := 'mySshPassword';
success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
if (channelNum < 0) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
success := ssh.SendReqExec(channelNum,'wc -l');
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Send input to the remote command.
success := ssh.ChannelSendString(channelNum,'line one' + #10 + 'line two' + #10 + 'line three' + #10,'utf-8');
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// Signal that no more input will be sent. Do not send more data on this channel afterward.
success := ssh.ChannelSendEof(channelNum);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
// IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout. ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
// it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
ssh.ReadTimeoutMs := 15000;
// Output can still be received after EOF is sent.
success := ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum);
if (success = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
output := ssh.GetReceivedText(channelNum,'utf-8');
if (ssh.LastMethodSuccess = False) then
begin
WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
Exit;
end;
WriteLn(output);
ssh.Disconnect();
ssh.Free;
end;
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
begin
try
RunDemo;
except
on E: Exception do
WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
end;
WriteLn;
{$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
ReadLn;
{$ENDIF}
end.