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Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)

Check Whether SSH Channel CLOSE Was Received

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Demonstrates the Chilkat Ssh.ChannelReceivedClose method, which reports whether an SSH CLOSE message has been received for a channel. The only argument is the channel number. Remote CLOSE is distinct from EOF and closes the channel in both directions.

Background: Remote CLOSE is the definitive end of a channel's life. Once it is processed, ChannelIsOpen becomes false and the channel is normally removed from NumOpenChannels. Checking it distinguishes "the server finished sending output" (EOF) from "the channel is fully finished" (CLOSE) — which is what you want before concluding a remote command has completely wrapped up.

Chilkat Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi) Downloads

Pascal (Lazarus/Delphi)
program ChilkatDemo;

// Demonstrates using the Chilkat Pascal wrapper via the C bridge DLL.
// Builds as a console application under Lazarus (FPC) or Delphi.

{$IFDEF FPC}
  {$MODE DELPHI}
{$ENDIF}
{$APPTYPE CONSOLE}

uses
  {$IFDEF UNIX}
  cthreads,
  {$ENDIF}
  SysUtils,
  CkDllLoader,
  Chilkat.Ssh;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

procedure RunDemo;
var
  success: Boolean;
  ssh: TSsh;
  sshPort: Integer;
  password: string;
  channelNum: Integer;

begin
  success := False;

  //  Demonstrates the Ssh.ChannelReceivedClose method, which reports whether an SSH CLOSE message
  //  has been received for a channel.  The only argument is the channel number.  Remote CLOSE is
  //  distinct from EOF and closes the channel in both directions.

  ssh := TSsh.Create;

  sshPort := 22;
  success := ssh.Connect('ssh.example.com',sshPort);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  Normally you would not hard-code the password in source.  You should instead obtain it
  //  from an interactive prompt, environment variable, or a secrets vault.
  password := 'mySshPassword';

  success := ssh.AuthenticatePw('mySshLogin',password);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  channelNum := ssh.OpenSessionChannel();
  if (channelNum < 0) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  success := ssh.SendReqExec(channelNum,'ls -l /tmp');
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  IMPORTANT: Set a read timeout.  ReadTimeoutMs defaults to 0, which means no limit -- without
  //  it, this call waits forever if the server never sends channel close.
  ssh.ReadTimeoutMs := 15000;

  success := ssh.ChannelReceiveToClose(channelNum);
  if (success = False) then
    begin
      WriteLn(ssh.LastErrorText);
      Exit;
    end;

  //  The server may send EOF before CLOSE.  During that interval EOF is True while CLOSE is
  //  still False.
  if (ssh.ChannelReceivedEof(channelNum)) then
    begin
      WriteLn('EOF received.');
    end;

  if (ssh.ChannelReceivedClose(channelNum)) then
    begin
      WriteLn('Remote CLOSE received -- the channel is closed in both directions.');
    end
  else
    begin
      WriteLn('No remote CLOSE received.');
    end;

  ssh.Disconnect();


  ssh.Free;

end;

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

begin

  try
    RunDemo;
  except
    on E: Exception do
      WriteLn('Unhandled exception: ', E.ClassName, ': ', E.Message);
  end;

  WriteLn;
  {$IFDEF MSWINDOWS}
  WriteLn('Press Enter to exit...');
  ReadLn;
  {$ENDIF}
end.